Phanama

IPanama ngokusemthethweni ibizwa ngokuba yiRiphabhlikhi yasePanama, lilizwe elikuMbindi Merika.

Umda umda yiCosta Rica entshona, iColombia (eMzantsi Melika) kumazantsi mpuma, uLwandle lweCaribbean emantla kunye noLwandlekazi lwePasifiki emazantsi. Idolophu enkulu kunye nesona sixeko sikhulu sisiXeko sasePanama, esi sixeko salo sixeko sihlala phantse kwisiqingatha sabantu abazizigidi ezi-4 zelizwe. Indawo iyonke ePanama yi-75,417 km2.

Abemi:

IPanama yayinabemi abaqikelelweyo be-4,034,119 ngo-2016. Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sabantu abahlala ePanama City-Colón wedolophu enkulu, egubungela izixeko ezininzi. Abemi basePanama basezidolophini bangaphezulu kwama-75%, okwenza abantu basePanama babe ngabona bantu bahlala ezidolophini kuMbindi Merika.

Ulwimi:

ISpanish lulwimi olusemthethweni nolubalaseleyo. IsiSpanish esithethwa ePanama saziwa njengePanamani yaseSpanish. Malunga ne-93% yabemi bathetha iSpanish njengolwimi lwabo lokuqala. Abemi abaninzi abanemisebenzi kumanqanaba aphesheya, okanye kumashishini, bathetha isiNgesi nesiSpanish.

Ipolitiki yasePanama yenzeka kwisakhelo sedemokhrasi emele inkululeko, apho uMongameli wasePanama eyintloko yombuso kunye nentloko karhulumente, kunye nenkqubo yamaqela amaninzi. Amagunya okulawula asetyenziswa ngurhulumente. Amandla owiso-mthetho athweswe urhulumente kunye neNdlu yoWiso-mthetho. Iinkundla zizimele kulawulo nakwindlu yowiso-mthetho.

IPanama igqibe ngempumelelo ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngoxolo kumaqela aphikisayo.

IPanama inezoqoqosho lwesibini ngobukhulu kuMbindi Merika kwaye ikwayiqoqosho olukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye yeyona inkulu kumthengi ngamnye kuMbindi Merika.

Ukusukela ngo-2010, iPanama ibe yeyesibini kuqoqosho olunokhuphiswano kwiLatin America, ngokwe-World Economic Forum ye-Global Competitiveness Index.

Imali:

Imali yasePanamani isemthethweni iBalboa (PAB) kunye nedola yaseMelika (i-USD).

Ulawulo lotshintsho:

Akukho zilawuli zotshintshiselwano okanye izithintelo ekuhambeni ngokukhululekileyo kwemali.

Icandelo leenkonzo zezezimali:

Ukusukela kwinkulungwane yama-20, iPanama inengeniso evela kumjelo wakha iZiko lezeMali likhulu (IFC) kuMbindi Merika, kunye nezinto ezihlanganisiweyo ngaphezulu kwesithathu sePanama yeGDP.

Icandelo lebhanki liqeshe abantu abangaphezulu kwama-24,000 ngokuthe ngqo. Ukungenelela kwezemali kube negalelo le-9.3% ye-GDP. Uzinzo lube ngamandla aphambili kwicandelo lezemali lasePanama, elixhamle kwimozulu entle yeli lizwe kunye neleshishini. Amaziko ebhanki anika ingxelo yokukhula okuqinisekileyo kunye nengeniso yemali eqinileyo.

Njengeziko lezemali lommandla, iPanama ithumela kwelinye ilizwe iinkonzo zebhanki, ngakumbi kuMbindi nakuLatin America, kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lweli.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• IPanama yebhanki engaselunxwemeni
• Iakhawunti yomrhwebi wePanama

IPanama inenkqubo yomthetho woluntu.

Umthetho olawulayo wequmrhu: INkundla ePhakamileyo yasePanama yezoBulungisa ligunya elilawulayo kwaye iinkampani zilawulwa phantsi komthetho 32 ka 1927.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani:

IPanama yenye yezona ndawo zaziwayo nezaziwayo elunxwemeni kwilizwe liphela ngenxa yenqanaba eliphezulu lemfihlo kunye nobhaliso olusebenzayo. Sinikezela ngenkampani yokubandakanya ePanama ngohlobo olungahlaliyo.

Isithintelo kwishishini:

Inkampani yasePanama ayinakho ukwenza ishishini lokubhankisha, lokugcina izinto ngentembeko, ulawulo lwe-trust, i-inshurensi, isiqinisekiso, ukuphinda uqinisekise, ulawulo lwengxowa-mali, imali yotyalo-mali, izikimu zotyalo-mali ngokudibeneyo okanye nayiphi na enye into enokuthi icebise umanyano lwebhanki, ezemali, ezobambiso, okanye amashishini einshurensi.

Isithintelo segama lenkampani:

Imibutho yasePanamani kufuneka iphele nge-suffix Corporation, Incorporate, Sociedad Anónima okanye isifinyezo seCorp, Inc, okanye eMzantsi Afrika. Azinakuphela nge-limited okanye i-Ltd. Amagama athintelweyo abandakanya afanayo okanye afanayo kwinkampani esele ikho, kunye namagama eenkampani ezaziwayo ezibandakanyiweyo kwenye indawo, okanye amagama athetha ukuxhaswa ngurhulumente. Amagama aquka amagama anjengala alandelayo okanye ezinye izinto ezivela kuwo zifuna imvume okanye iphepha-mvume: “ibhanki”, “ukwakha uluntu”, “ukonga”, “i-inshurensi”, “isiqinisekiso”, “ukuphinda uqinisekise”, “ulawulo lwengxowa-mali”, “ingxowa-mali yotyalo-mali” , kunye ne "trust" okanye ulwimi lwabo lwangaphandle.

Ulwazi lwabucala Lenkampani:

Emva kokubhaliswa, igama labalawuli benkampani liya kuvela kwirejista, efumanekayo ukuba ihlolwe luluntu. Iinkonzo zabonyulwa ziyafumaneka.

• Inyathelo 1: Khetha ulwazi olusisiseko lobumi / uMsunguli wobuzwe kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo ofuna (ukuba zikhona).
• Inyathelo 2: Bhalisa okanye ungene kwaye ugcwalise amagama enkampani kunye nomlawuli / wabanini zabelo kwaye ugcwalise idilesi yamatyala kunye nesicelo esikhethekileyo (ukuba sikhona).
• Inyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokuhlawula (Siyayamkela intlawulo ngeKhadi letyala / ngeDebit Card, ngePayPal okanye ngeTransfer Transfer).
• Inyathelo 4: Uya kufumana iikopi ezithambileyo zamaxwebhu afanelekileyo kubandakanya: iSatifikethi sokuNgeniswa, ukuBhaliswa kweShishini, iMemorandam kunye namaNqaku oMbutho, njl.njl., Inkampani yakho entsha ePanama ikulungele ukwenza ushishino. Ungawazisa amaxwebhu kwikhithi yenkampani ukuvula iakhawunti yebhanki yomdibaniso okanye sinokukunceda ngamava ethu enkonzo yenkxaso yeBhanki.

• Ipasipoti yomnini zabelo ngamnye / umnini onenzuzo kunye nomlawuli;
• Ubungqina bedilesi yendawo yokuhlala yomlawuli ngamnye kunye nomnini zabelo (Kufuneka ubhalwe ngesiNgesi okanye kuguqulelo oluqinisekisiweyo);
• Amagama enkampani acetywayo;
• Imali eyabelweyo ekhutshiweyo kunye nexabiso lezabelo.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ubhaliso lwenkampani yePanama
• Ungayiseta njani inkampani ePanama

Inkunzi:

Isabelo mali esemgangathweni esigunyazisiweyo kwinkampani yasePanamani yi-US $ 10,000. Imali eyabelweyo yahlulwahlulwa yaba zizabelo ezili-100 zokuvota eziqhelekileyo ze-US $ 100 okanye i-500 yezabelo eziqhelekileyo zokuvota ngaphandle kwexabiso lomhlaba.

Imali eyinkunzi inokubonakaliswa nakweyiphi na imali. Ubuncinci benkunzi ekhutshiweyo sisabelo esinye.

Yabelana:

Imali eyabelweyo akufuneki ihlawulwe kwiakhawunti yebhanki ngaphambi kokufakwa. Izabelo zinokuba zexabiso okanye zingabikho ixabiso lepar.

UMlawuli:

Omabini amaqumrhu kunye nabantu bangasebenza njengabalawuli kwaye singabonelela ngabonyuli ukuba kuyafuneka. Abalawuli banokuba bangabobuphi na ubuzwe kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba babe ngabahlali basePanama.

Iinkampani zasePanamani zifuneka ukuba zityumbe ubuncinci kubalawuli abathathu.

Umnini zabelo:

Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo linye, elinokuba loluphi na ubuzwe. Igama lomnini zabelo alifuneki ukuba ubhaliswe kwiRegistry kaRhulumente yasePanamani, ukubonelela ngemfihlo epheleleyo.

Irhafu:

Abahlali basePanama Corp. yi-100% ngaphandle kweerhafu kwimisebenzi yayo engaphandle kwePanama. Umrhumo wonyaka we-franchise ye-US $ 250.00 ihlawuliswa ukugcina inkampani yasePanama imi kakuhle.

Ingxelo yezeMali:

Akukho mfuneko yokulungiselela, ukugcina okanye ukufaka ingxelo yezezimali kwiinkampani ezingaselunxwemeni zasePanama. Ukuba abalawuli bathathe isigqibo sokugcina ezo akhawunti, banokwenziwa naphina emhlabeni.

Ummeli weNgingqi:

Unobhala wenkampani kufuneka onyulwe, onokuthi abe ngumntu okanye inkampani. Unobhala wenkampani unokuba ngowaluphi na ubuzwe kwaye akufuneki abe ngumhlali ePanama.

IOfisi ebhalisiweyo kunye noMmeli obhalisiweyo

Iofisi ebhalisiweyo yasePanamani iyafuneka kwinkampani yakho. Umthetho wasePanamani ufuna ukuba zonke iinkampani zibe nearhente yokuhlala ePanama.

Izivumelwano eziRhafiswa kabini:

IPanama inezivumelwano zokuthintela ukurhafiswa kabini ngokusebenza neMexico, iBarbados, iQatar, iSpain, iLuxembourg, iNetherlands, iSingapore, iFrance, iSouth Korea nePortugal. IPanama ikwaxoxisene, yasayina yaza yaqinisekisa isivumelwano sokutshintshiselana ngolwazi ngerhafu ne-US.

Intlawulo kunye neRhafu yeLayisensi:

Intlawulo kaRhulumente I-US $ 650 ibandakanya: Ukungeniswa kwawo onke amaxwebhu kwiKhomishini yeeNkonzo zezeMali (FSC) kunye nokuqwalaselwa nakuphi na ukucaciswa ngobume kunye nezicelo ezifunekayo kunye nokufakwa kwesicelo kuMgcini zincwadi zobhaliso lweeNkampani.

Kwakhona funda: Ubhaliso lwentengiso ePanama

Intlawulo, umhla wokubuya kweNkampani Umhla:

Ingxelo yaBalawuli, iiAkhawunti kunye nembuyekezo yonyaka ayifakwanga ePanama. EPanama abayifaki imbuyekezo yerhafu, imbuyekezo yonyaka okanye iingxelo zemali-Akukho sidingo sokufaka nayiphi na ingxelo yerhafu ePanama kwinkampani ukuba ngaba yonke ingeniso yayifunyenwe kunxweme.