E haʻi wale aku mākou iā ʻoe i nā nū hou a me nā mea hou.
Ua kāhea ʻia ʻo Panama i ka Repubalika o Panama, kahi ʻāina ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Ua palena ʻia ia e Costa Rica ma ke komohana, Colombia (ma ʻAmelika Hema) i ka hema hikina, ke Kai Caribbean ma ka ʻākau a me ka Moana Pākīpika ma ka hema. ʻO ke kapena a me ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ʻo Panama City, nona ka ʻāina nui kahi kokoke i ka hapalua o ka 4 miliona mau kānaka o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka nui o nā wahi ma Panama 75,417 km2.
Loaʻa ka heluna kanaka o Panama i 4,034,119 i ka makahiki 2016. Ma mua o ka hapalua o ka heluna kanaka e noho ana ma ke alaloa nui o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Panama - Colón, kahi e kū ana i kekahi mau kūlanakauhale. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ko Urban kūlanakauhale 75%, e hoʻolilo nei i ko Panama poʻe i kaona nui ma Central America.
ʻO Sepania ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a me ka mana. ʻO ka Paniolo e kamaʻilio ʻia ma Panama i ʻike ʻia ʻo Panamanian Spanish. Ma kahi o 93% o ka heluna kānaka e ʻōlelo Paniolo ma ke ʻano o kā lākou ʻōlelo mua. He nui nā kamaʻāina i paʻa nā hana ma nā pae honua, a i ʻole nā ʻoihana ʻoihana, ʻōlelo Pelekane a me Paniolo.
Hana ʻia ka politika a Panama i loko o kahi papahana o ka repubalika demokratika lunamakaʻāinana, kahi o ka Pelekikena o Panama ke poʻo o ka mokuʻāina a me ke poʻo o ke aupuni, a me kahi ʻōnaehana pāʻina he nui. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mana hoʻokō e ke aupuni. Hāʻawi ʻia ka mana kau kānāwai i ke aupuni a me ka National Assembly. Kūʻokoʻa ka luna hoʻokolokolo i ka mana hoʻokō a me ka ʻahaʻōlelo.
Ua hoʻopau kūleʻa ʻo Panama i nā hoʻololi maluhia ʻelima o ka mana i nā ʻaoʻao politika kūʻē.
ʻO ʻAmelika ka lua o ka ʻoihana waiwai nui ma Central America a ʻo ia nō hoʻi ka hoʻokele waiwai wikiwiki a me ka mea kūʻai nui pākahi ma ʻAmelika Waena.
Mai ka 2010, ʻo Panama ka ʻoihana hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū ʻelua ma Latin America, e like me ka World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Index.
ʻO Balboa (PAB) ke kālā Panamania a me ke kālā ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa (USD).
ʻAʻole nā kaohi hoʻololi a me nā mea kapu i ka neʻe manuahi ʻana o ke kālā.
Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua loaʻa ʻo Panama me nā loaʻa kālā mai ke kahawai i kūkulu i ka Central Financial Center (IFC) nui loa ma Central America, me nā waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu manawa GDP o Panama.
Hoʻohana ka ʻāpana panakō ma mua o 24,000 mau kānaka. Hāʻawi ka waena kālā 9.3% o GDP. ʻO ka paʻa ka ikaika nui o ka ʻāpana kālā o Panama, i loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi mai ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka ʻoihana. Hōʻike nā hui panakō i ka ulu maikaʻi a me nā loaʻa kālā paʻa.
Ma ke ʻano he kikowaena kālā kūloko, hoʻolaha ʻo Panama i kekahi o nā lawelawe panakō, ma Central Central a me Latin America, a he kuleana nui i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina.
Heluhelu hou:
He ʻōnaehana kānāwai kīwila ko Panamā.
Ke hoʻomalu ʻana i nā kānāwai ʻoihana: ʻO ka ʻAha Hoʻokolokolo Kiʻekiʻe ʻo Panama ka mana hoʻomalu a hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻoihana ma lalo o ke Kānāwai 32 o 1927.
ʻO Panama kekahi o nā aupuni kūwaho kaulana a kaulana hoʻi a puni ka honua e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hūnā a me ke kākau inoa maikaʻi. Hāʻawi mākou i ka ʻoihana hoʻohui i Panama me ka ʻano Non Resident.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka hui ʻo Panama ke hana i ka ʻoihana panakō, kahu waiwai, hoʻokele hilinaʻi, ʻinikua, hōʻoia, hōʻoia hou, hoʻokele kālā, kālā hoʻopukapuka, nā hoʻolālā hoʻopukapuka hui a i ʻole nā hana ʻē aʻe e hōʻike i kahi hui me ka panakō, kālā, fiduciary, a ʻoihana ʻinikua paha.
Pono e hoʻopau i kahi ʻoihana Panamanian me ka ahupuaʻa Corporation, Incorporated, Sociedad Anónima a i ʻole nā pōkole Corp, Inc, a i ʻole SA. ʻAʻole paha lākou e pau me ka Limited a Ltd. paha nā inoa i kaupalena ʻia e like me nā mea i like a like paha i kahi ʻoihana e kū nei, a me nā inoa o nā ʻoihana kaulana i hoʻohui ʻia i kahi ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā inoa e hōʻike ana i ke kākoʻo aupuni. ʻO nā inoa e pili ana i nā huaʻōlelo e like me ka mea aʻe a i ʻole nā derivatives e koi ai i ka ʻae a i ʻole kahi laikini: "panakō", "kūkulu kaiāulu", "mālama kālā", "ʻinikua", "hōʻoia", "hōʻoia hou", "hoʻokele kālā", "waihona hoʻopukapuka" , a "hilinaʻi" a i ʻole kā lākou mau ʻōlelo haole kūlike.
Ma ke kau inoa ʻana, e hōʻike ʻia ka inoa o nā luna ʻoihana i ka papa inoa, i loaʻa no ka nānā lehulehu. Loaʻa nā lawelawe koho.
Heluhelu hou:
ʻO ka mahele ʻāpana i ʻae ʻia no ka ʻoihana Panamanian ʻo US $ 10,000. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kapikala mahele i 100 mau mahele koho balota maʻamau o US $ 100 a i ʻole 500 mau mahele koho balota ma ka helu like ʻole.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kapikala i kekahi kālā. ʻO ke kapikala palena liʻiliʻi i hoʻopuka ʻia hoʻokahi mahele.
ʻAʻole pono e uku ʻia ʻo Share Capital i kahi waihona panakō ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana. Ma hea paha o nā pā a ʻaʻole waiwai pā.
Hiki i nā hui ʻelua a me kēlā me kēia mea ke alakaʻi a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolako i nā mea i koho ʻia inā koi ʻia. He lāhui āpau paha nā alakaʻi a ʻaʻole pono nā kamaʻāina o Panama.
Koi ʻia nā ʻoihana Panamanian e koho i ka palena iki o ʻekolu mau luna.
ʻO ka palena iki o nā mea kuleana he hoʻokahi, a he ʻano lāhui paha lākou. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka inoa o ka mea kuleana e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i ka Panamanian Public Registry, e hāʻawi ana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pilikino piha.
ʻAʻole noho ʻĀpana ʻoihana Corp. 100% manuahi i kāna mau hana ma waho o Panama. Uku ʻia kahi uku no ka ʻoihana hui ʻo US $ 250.00 no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka ʻoihana ʻo Panama.
ʻAʻohe mea e pono ai e hoʻomākaukau, mālama a faila i nā hōʻike kālā no nā ʻoihana ʻoihana o Panama. Inā hoʻoholo nā alakaʻi e mālama i kēlā mau moʻolelo, hana ʻia lākou ma nā wahi āpau o ka honua.
Pono e koho ʻia kahi kākau kākau, ʻo ia paha he kanaka a ʻo kahi hui paha. ʻO ke kākau ʻōlelo paha he ʻano lāhui āpau ia a ʻaʻole pono ia he kamaʻāina ma Panama.
Koi ʻia kahi keʻena hoʻopaʻa inoa Panamanaia no kāu ʻoihana. Koi ʻia ke kānāwai Panamanian i nā ʻoihana āpau e loaʻa kahi agena kamaʻāina i noho ʻia ma Panama.
He kuʻikahi ko Panama no ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka ʻauhau ʻelua me ka ikaika me Mekiko, Barbados, Qatar, Sepania, Lukemapuka, Netherlands, Singapore, Palani, Kōlea Hema a me Pokukala. Ua kūkākūkā pū ʻo Panama, ua kau inoa a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi ʻaelike kuapo ʻike ʻauhau ʻauhau me ka US.
ʻO ka uku aupuni ʻo US $ 650 e komo pū ana: Ka waiho ʻana i nā palapala āpau i ke Kōmike Lawelawe Kōkua (FSC) a me ka hele ʻana i nā wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano a me nā noi e pono ai a me ka waiho ʻana o ka noi i ka Luna Kakau Kālā.
E heluhelu pū kekahi: Ke kākau inoa inoa inoa ʻana ma Panama
Hōʻike a nā alakaʻi, ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia nā waihona kālā a me nā hoʻihoʻi makahiki i Panama. Ma Panama ʻaʻole lākou e faila i nā hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau, hoʻihoʻi makahiki a i ʻole nā ʻōlelo kālā.
Haʻaheo mau mākou i ka lilo ʻana i mea lawelawe waiwai kālā a me ka ʻoihana Hoʻokele i ka mākeke kūwaho. Hāʻawi mākou i ka waiwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokūkū iā ʻoe e like me nā mea kūʻai aku i waiwai e hoʻololi i kāu mau pahuhopu i kahi hopena me kahi papa hana maopopo. ʻO kā mākou pane, kāu kūleʻa.