E haʻi wale aku mākou iā ʻoe i nā nū hou a me nā mea hou.
He lālā hoʻokumu ʻo Netherlands ma ka Hui ʻEulopa, ka OECD a me ka World Trade Organization. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻāina ma Netherlands he 41,528 km2, me nā kino wai kū ʻole ʻole. Me nā moku mokupuni ʻekolu ma ka Caribbean (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius a me Saba), lilo ia i ʻāina konohiki o ke Aupuni o Nekelana.
ʻO Amsterdam, ke kapikala o Netherlands, ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale lehulehu o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kona heluna kanaka wale nō ma kahi o 7 miliona e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka 17 miliona o ka heluna nui o ka ʻāina.
Ke alakaʻi nei ka Netherlands i kāna ʻano ʻoihana honua me ka heluna kanaka kūloko kahi o 95% i mākaukau loa me ka ʻōlelo Pelekania.
ʻO ka inoa kūloko ʻo Kingdom of the Netherlands a ʻo ke ʻano o ka mokuʻāina ʻo ia ka mōʻī kumukānāwai. ʻO ka ʻahaʻōlelo aupuni ʻo Bicameral Staten Generaal (parliament); Keena mua (Eerste Kamer, Senate) o 75 mau lālā i koho ʻia e nā mokuʻāina mokuʻāina (nā ʻaha kūkā kūloko kūloko); Keena ʻelua o nā lālā 150, koho balota ʻia no kahi makahiki ʻehā. Hiki i ka Chambre mua ke ʻae a hōʻole paha i nā bila a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻomaka a hoʻololi paha iā lākou. ʻO ka luna aupuni o nā kuhina i alakaʻi ʻia e ke kuhina nui, nona ke kuleana o Staten Generaal. Ua hoʻohiki ʻia kahi aupuni hui nui ʻo "centre" hui nui o ka People's Party Party for Freedom and Democracy (Liberals, VVD) a me Party Party hema (PvdA) ma Nowemapa 5th 2012.
ʻO ka Netherlands, ʻo ke ono o ka nui o ka hoʻokele waiwai i ka European Union, he kuleana nui ma ke ʻano he kikowaena halihali ʻEulopa, me ke koena kalepa kiʻekiʻe mau, nā pilina paʻa paʻa paʻa, a me ka nele i ka hana ʻole.
Euro (€)
ʻAʻohe mana o ka hoʻololi haole ma Netherlands
ʻO ka ʻāpana lawelawe kālā a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana kahi o nā ʻoihana waiwai nui loa ma Netherlands, a aia ka Amsterdam Metropolitan Area i ka puʻuwai. Hoʻopuka ia i kahi koho 20% o ka GDP o ka ʻāina a me 15% o kāna mau hana. Hoʻohui ʻia i nā hui kālā Dutch nui e like me ABN AMRO, ING, Delta Lloyd a me Rabobank, nā lālā o nā wahi ma kahi o 50 mau panakō haole e like me ICBC, Deutsche Bank, Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Citibank a he nui ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku ma luna o 20 mau ʻoihana inikua haole. ʻO kēia wahi kekahi o nā kikowaena nui o ka makeke e hana nei me nā ʻoihana e like me IMC, nā koho āpau a me ka Optiver. He kikowaena mālama waiwai nui kekahi ia, kahi home o kekahi o nā kālā penihana nui loa o ka honua, ka APG.
Heluhelu hou:
ʻO ka hui palena palena pilikino ʻo Netherlands a i ʻole BV i koho nui ʻia e nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā o ka honua. Ma muli o ke kānāwai hui kūloko hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka kapakū ʻo 1 Euro. Ua manaʻo ʻia ka BV ma ke ʻano he kamaʻāina ʻauhau.
Hāʻawi One IBC Limited i ka lawelawe ʻoihana Hoʻohui ma Netherlands me kahi ʻano ʻo Private Company (BV).
Pono e hoʻoili ʻia nā ʻāpana e ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi palapala i mua o ka notary-law notary ma Netherlands. Loaʻa nā ʻatikala o kahi BV i kahi ʻāpana kapu hoʻololi hoʻololi (i ke ʻano o ka "Right of First Refusal" a i ʻole ke koi o ka ʻae mua mai ka hālāwai o nā mea kuleana).
Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano pono o ka ʻoihana no kā lākou ʻoihana, pono nā mea kālepa e hoʻopaʻa inoa i kekahi ʻoihana ma ka Netherlands Trade Register. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia kahi inoa ʻoihana ke hoʻomaka ke kau inoa. Kūkā ʻia nā mea ʻona e hōʻoia inā ua lawe ʻia kekahi inoa e kahi ʻoihana Netherlands a i ʻole a pilikia paha lākou i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka inoa inā kū mai nā mea kūʻē kūʻē. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā inoa kālepa a hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka ʻoihana.
Heluhelu hou:
ʻAʻohe koi koi palena iki. Hiki ke liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā kapena i hoʻopuka ʻia ma mua o € 0,01 (a i hoʻokahi keneka paha i kekahi kālā ʻē aʻe).
E hoʻoili wale ʻia nā ʻāpana i kahi BV e ka palapala hoʻoili, hana ʻia ma mua o kahi Notary Netherlands - Pono ka BV e mālama i kahi papa inoa o nā mea kuleana, e helu ana i nā inoa a me nā helu o nā mea kuleana āpau, ka nui o nā ʻāpana a lākou e hoʻopaʻa nei a me ka nui o ka uku. ma kēlā me kēia mahele.
Pono kahi Netherlands BV i hoʻokahi kanaka e hana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi; ʻaʻohe palena kupa a kupa noho paha. Waiho ʻia nā inoa o nā alakaʻi ma ka papa inoa o ka lehulehu.
ʻAʻole wehewehe kikoʻī ke Kānāwai Kivila i kekahi ʻano o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe; pono e hana a wehewehe i kēia mau mea i ka ʻatikala a ka ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau o nā kaʻana like ʻē aʻe:
E heluhelu hou aʻe: Pehea e wehe ai i kahi ʻoihana ma Panama ?
He aupuni ʻauhau liberal ka Netherlands me kahi pūnaewele nui o nā kuʻikahi ʻauhau ʻelua. Nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke kānāwai ʻauhau Netherlands, akā e like me nā manawa mau, pono ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo loea. ʻO ka helu palena palena he 20 no ka 200.000 Euro mua a 25% no ʻoi aku ma mua o 200.000 Euro, akā hiki ke ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka helu ʻauhau ʻoihana.
Koi ʻia kahi Netherlands BV e hōʻoia i kāna mau hōʻike kālā makahiki ke ʻole e hoʻokō i ʻelua o nā pae i lalo aʻe:
Koi ʻia kahi Netherlands BV e loaʻa kahi agena i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia a me kahi helu i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kahi e lawelawe ʻia ai nā leka luna āpau. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea ʻelua ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kā mākou lawelawe hoʻohui.
I loko o nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Netherlands e hoʻoponopono i kāna ʻaelike ʻauhau pālua i mea e hoʻolako ai no nā keu pono hou aku i nā mea hoʻopukapuka haole. Ua kau inoa ka Netherlands ma kahi o 100 mau kuʻikahi ʻauhau ʻelua me nā ʻāina a puni ka honua. Ma waena o kēia, ka hapanui o lākou me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, e like me United Kingdom, Pelekiuma, Estonia, Denmark, Czech Republic, Palani, Pinilana, Kelemania, Lukemapuka, ʻAukekulia a me ʻIlani. I ke koena o ka honua, Hong Kong, Kina, Iapana, Rusia, Qatar, ka UAE, Singapore, Kanada, ka United States o ʻAmelika, Venezuela, Mexico a me Brazil.
I ke kumu, ʻaʻohe mea pāpā. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā mea ʻoihana i hoʻohui ʻia ma lalo o ke kānāwai haole, akā e hana nei ma ka mākeke Dutch ma mua o ko lākou ʻāina ponoʻī, aia lākou i lalo o ke Kanawai Kūlana Kākau ʻĀina ʻĀina (the CFRA Act). ʻAʻole pili ke kānāwai CFRA i nā lālā o ka European Union a me nā ʻāina i lālā o ka ʻĀpana ʻĀina ʻEulopa ʻEulopa. Pono nā hui āpau āpau e kūlike me kekahi mau koi e pili ana i nā hui Hōlani (ke kau inoa ʻana me ka Palapala Kalepa a me ka waiho ʻana i nā helu makahiki me ka Palapala Kūʻai Kālā kahi i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka mea ʻoihana).
ʻAʻole wehewehe ke kānāwai Netherlands i nā ʻano o nā laikini e like me kēlā. ʻO ke kumu, ʻo kēlā me kēia kuleana kuleana a waiwai paha ke lilo i kumuhana o kahi laikini, i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā ʻikepili āpau e pili ana i ke kānāwai ʻaelike Dutch a - inā pili - nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī i nā hana loea, e like me ka Dutch Patent Act. Hiki i nā laikini ke hoʻopili i nā pono waiwai ʻona (e like me nā inoa inoa, nā patent, nā pono hoʻolālā, hoʻoili ʻenehana, kuleana kope a i ʻole polokalamu) a me ka ʻike huna.
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka laikini ma kahi noi e waiho nei a i ʻole kahi kuleana i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia, a hiki ke kaupalena ʻia i ka manawa a i ʻole mau, hoʻokahi, kū hoʻokahi a i ʻole kūʻokoʻa, kaupalena ʻia i ka laulā (no kahi hoʻohana wale nō), no ka manuahi a no ka noʻonoʻo paha, koi ʻia (no kekahi nā laikini patent) a i ʻole ma ke kānāwai (kope no ka hoʻohana pilikino ʻana o nā hana kope kope).
Pono nā ʻauhau ʻauhau e faila i kahi hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka lā palena he ʻelima mau mahina ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka makahiki kālā o ka hui. Hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻia kēia lā hoʻopiʻi ma ke noi a ka mea ʻauhau. Hana pinepine nā luna ʻauhau Dutch i kahi loiloi kūikawā ma mua o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka helu hope loa ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo piha ʻana o ka hoʻihoʻi.
Pono e hoʻopuka i ka loiloi hope loa i loko o ʻekolu mau makahiki ma hope o ka makahiki kālā. Lōʻihi kēia wā me ka manawa o ka hoʻolōʻihi no ka faila ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau. Hiki paha i nā luna ʻauhau Dutch ke hoʻopuka i kahi loiloi hou inā ʻike ʻia he nui loa ka nui o CIT e uku ʻia (e like me ka helu ʻana i ka helu hope loa). I loko o ka makahiki ʻauhau o kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻopuka ʻia kahi loiloi panalāʻau ma ke kumu o ka loaʻa kālā ʻauhau makahiki i hala a i ʻole ma kahi kuhi i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea ʻauhau.
Mai Iulai 1, 2010 manaʻo ʻia he paʻamau uku ma ka ʻauhau uku inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka uku i loko o ʻehiku mau lā kalena ma hope o ka lā palena hope (ma mua o ka lā o ka helu helu ʻauhau ka lā hoʻoholo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻi i ka hoʻopaʻi ʻauhau uku inā loaʻa ka hoʻi ma hope o ʻehiku mau lā kalena ma hope o ka lā palena hope.
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻi kiʻekiʻe loa no ka faila ʻole ʻana a i ʻole ka lohi o ka faila ʻana o ka ʻauhau loaʻa a me ka ʻauhau loaʻa kālā ʻoihana ʻo 4,920. Inā ʻo ia ka manawa mua e hōʻole ʻole kahi mea ʻauhau i kahi hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau loaʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana i ka manawa, 2,460 ka hoʻopaʻi. Inā ʻo ia ka manawa mua e hōʻole ʻole kahi mea ʻauhau i kahi hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau loaʻa kālā i ka manawa, 226 ka hoʻopaʻi (hoʻololi ʻole ʻia). ʻO ka lua o ka manawa he 984 ka hoʻopaʻi.
Haʻaheo mau mākou i ka lilo ʻana i mea lawelawe waiwai kālā a me ka ʻoihana Hoʻokele i ka mākeke kūwaho. Hāʻawi mākou i ka waiwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokūkū iā ʻoe e like me nā mea kūʻai aku i waiwai e hoʻololi i kāu mau pahuhopu i kahi hopena me kahi papa hana maopopo. ʻO kā mākou pane, kāu kūleʻa.