Sizokwazisa kuphela izindaba ezintsha nezinhle kuwe.
Kutholakala enkabeni yomhubhe wase-Atlantic ophithizelayo futhi obekwe phakathi kweNew York nePennsylvania, iNew Jersey inabantu abaningi kakhulu kunanoma isiphi isimo sase-US. INew Jersey yaqanjwa ngesiqhingi saseJersey ku-English Channel. Ugu lwayo olude futhi oluhle kudala lwenze iNew Jersey yaba yindawo ethandwayo yokuvakasha, enamadolobha angaphezu kwezingu-50 asolwandle asebenzisa i-Asbury Park, i-Atlantic City neCape May.
Kusukela ngo-2018, iNew Jersey ibiyikhaya lenani eliphakeme kakhulu lezigidigidi ngomuntu ngamunye kuzo zonke izifundazwe zase-US. Uhlelo lwezikole zomphakathi lwaseNew Jersey luhlala lubalwa noma luphakathi kwazo zonke izifundazwe ezingamashumi amahlanu zase-US. Inamanyuvesi asezingeni lomhlaba, ahola ubuchwepheshe kanye namafemu wesayensi yezinto eziphilayo kanye ne-turnpike eyodwa esheshayo.
INew Jersey iyizwe lesine elincane kunawo wonke endaweni kepha yi-11th enabantu abaningi, enabahlali abangu-8,882,190 kusukela ngo-2019 nendawo engamamayela-skwele angama-8,722.58, okwenza kube yindawo enabantu abaningi ezifundazweni ezingama-50 zase-US.
Isimo sobuhlanga sombuso kwakungu:
ISpanish yilona limi olukhulunywa kakhulu eNew Jersey ngemuva kwesiNgisi silandelwa isiShayina nesiPutukezi.
Uhulumeni we-State of New Jersey, ofana nowase-United States, uhlukaniswe waba ngamagatsha amathathu alinganayo: owomthetho, owezokuphatha nowezobulungiswa. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesiShayamthetho ukushaya imithetho. Igatsha Eliphezulu (uMbusi, uLieutenant Governor kanye nama-ejensi oMbuso) lenza izinhlelo ezisungulwe ngumthetho. Abezobulungiswa (iNkantolo Ephakeme kanye nezinkantolo eziphansi) bajezisa abaphula umthetho, baxazulule izingxabano nezingxabano ..
INew Jersey ibinomnotho wesishiyagalombili ngobukhulu wezifundazwe ezingama-50 ngo-2017, njengoba kukalwa nguMkhiqizo Wekhaya Omkhulu. Umbuso ubune- $ 60,684 ku-GDP yomuntu ngamunye kubantu bayo e-2018, okuyindawo yeshumi ephezulu ezifundazweni, uma kuqhathaniswa nesilinganiso sikazwelonke sama- $ 56,717.
INew Jersey iyisikhungo esikhulu sezimboni, umgudu obalulekile wezokuthutha kanye netheminali, izwe elihola phambili emholweni wezolimo ngehektare ngalinye kanye nenkundla yokudlala esungulwe isikhathi eside yabavakashi behlobo. Izinkampani eziyishumi nesishiyagalolunye zeFortune 500 zizinze eNew Jersey, ezine zazo okuyizinkampani zeFortune 100.
I-United States Dollar (USD)
INew Jersey ayibeki ngokwehlukana ukulawula kokushintshisana noma imithethonqubo yemali.
Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali isibe yingxenye esemqoka yamandla nokukhula komnotho eNew Jersey. Umbuso ubusekhaya lamabhange amaningi nezinkampani zezinsizakalo zezezimali iminyaka ngenxa yomthethonqubo wentela kumazinga wenzalo.
INew Jersey inohlelo olujwayelekile lomthetho. Imithetho yebhizinisi yaseNew Jersey iyasebenziseka futhi ivame ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengenyathelo lokuhlola imithetho yebhizinisi. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yebhizinisi yaseNew Jersey iyaziwa ngabameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe.
One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC kusevisi yaseNew Jersey nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) ne-C-Corp noma i-S-Corp.
Izinkampani ezingaphezu kwesigidi zifakiwe eNew Jersey kanye nezinkampani eziningi zaseMelika ezithengiswa esidlangalaleni. Amabhizinisi akhetha iNew Jersey ngoba inikezela ngemithetho yesimanje futhi eguquguqukayo yebhizinisi noHulumeni Wombuso olungele ibhizinisi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.
Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";
Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.
Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi eNew Jersey:
* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani eNew Jersey:
Funda kabanzi:
Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi eNew Jersey, e-USA
Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe njengoba imali yokufakwa kweNew Jersey ingasuselwa kusakhiwo sokwabelana.
Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela
Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye
Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.
Ngokuvamile asikho isidingo sokufaka izitatimende zezimali ngesimo sokwakheka ngaphandle kokuthi inkampani inezimpahla ezikuleso sifundazwe noma iqhube ibhizinisi kuleso sifundazwe.
Umthetho waseNew Jersey udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe eSifundazweni SaseNew Jersey okungenzeka abe ngumhlali noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi e-State of New Jersey
INew Jersey, njengamandla ombuso aseMelika, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona zase-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yaseNew Jersey ngentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.
Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.
I-New Jersey Franchise Tax Board idinga zonke izinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ama-S-corporations, ama-C-corporations afakiwe, abhalisiwe noma enza ibhizinisi eNew Jersey kumele akhokhe intela ephansi ye-franchise engu- $ 800
Funda kabanzi:
Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani
Zonke izinkampani ze-LLC, izinkampani kudingeka ukuthi zivuselele amarekhodi azo, kungaba minyaka yonke noma ngonyaka, ngokususelwa onyakeni wokubhaliswa futhi zikhokhe intela yonyaka eyi- $ 800 Franchise Tax minyaka yonke.
Isitatimende Semininingwane kufanele sifakwe kuNobhala Wombuso waseNew Jersey kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-90 ngemuva kokufaka i-Articles of Incorporation futhi unyaka nonyaka ngemuva kwalokho ngesikhathi sokufaka esifanele. Isikhathi sokufaka esisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda lapho kufakwe khona ama-Articles of Incorporation nezinyanga zekhalenda eziyisihlanu ezandulelayo
Iningi lezinkampani kumele likhokhe intela ephansi yama- $ 800 kuNew Jersey Franchise Tax Board unyaka nonyaka. I-New Jersey Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano. I-New Jersey S Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-3 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano.
Izinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe kufanele zifake iSitatimende Sokwaziswa esiphelele ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingama-90 zokubhalisa ne-SOS, futhi njalo eminyakeni emi-2 ngemuva kwalokho ngaphambi kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yosuku lokuqala lokubhalisa.
Lapho inkampani yakho enesikweletu esilinganiselwe isibhalisiwe ne-SOS ibhizinisi elisebenzayo. Kudingeka ukhokhe intela encane yonyaka engama- $ 800 bese ufaka ifomu lokubuyisa lentela ne-FTB unyaka ngamunye okhokhiswayo noma ngabe awuqhubeki nebhizinisi noma awunayo imali engenayo. Unosuku kuze kube lusuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 kusukela ngosuku ofaka ngalo i-SOS ukukhokha intela yakho yonyaka wokuqala.
Sihlala siziqhenya ngokuba ngumhlinzeki wezinsizakalo zezezimali nezinkampani ezimakethe ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Sinikeza inani elincono nelincintisana kakhulu kuwe njengamakhasimende anenani eligugu lokuguqula izinhloso zakho zibe yisixazululo ngohlelo lokusebenza olucacile. Isixazululo Sethu, Impumelelo Yakho.