EMaryland (i-United States of America)

Uhulumeni waseMaryland unamagatsha amathathu: amagatsha okuphatha, owomthetho nawokwahlulela. Igatsha eliphethe lakhiwa yi-Governor, ikhabethe lakhe, kanye neminyango nezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene. I-Maryland inesishayamthetho se-bicameral, esakhiwa izindlu ezimbili ezibhekene nokwenza, ukuchibiyela nokuguqula imithetho eMadland.

Yize umkhiqizo wokukhiqiza uqhubeka nokukhuphuka, izindawo ezinkulu zokukhula emnothweni waseMaryland nguhulumeni, ezokwakha, ezohwebo nezinsizakalo. Abasebenzi baseMaryland yibo abafunde kakhulu esizweni, ngaphezulu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yalabo abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-25 abaneziqu ze-bachelor ngonyaka ka-2000.

Umkhiqizo wombuso waseMaldinia wawungu- $ 195 billion ngonyaka ka-2001, okuyindawo yesi-15 ephezulu esizweni, lapho insizakalo ejwayelekile yanikela khona ngama- $ 48.4 billion; izinsizakalo zezezimali, $ 42 billion; uhulumeni, $ 34.3 billion, ezohwebo, $ 28.7 billion; ezokuthutha kanye nezinsiza, $ 14.2 billion, ukukhiqiza, $ 14 billion; kanye nokwakha, $ 11.3 billion. Umkhakha womphakathi wakha u-17.6% womkhiqizo wombuso waseMaryland ngo-2001, uma kuqhathaniswa nesilinganiso sikahulumeni kazwelonke esingu-12% kuphela.

Phakathi kwamadolobha aseMaryland, iBaltimore inegalelo elibonakalayo emnothweni woMbuso.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Ukulawulwa Kokushintshaniswa:

IMaryland ayibeki ngokwehlukana ukulawula kokushintshaniswa noma imithethonqubo yemali.

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali:

Imithetho yebhizinisi laseMaryland isebenziseka kalula futhi ivamise ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengezinga lokuhlola imithetho yebhizinisi. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yebhizinisi yaseMaryland iyajwayeleka kubameli abaningi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe. IMaryland inohlelo olujwayelekile lomthetho

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC enkonzweni yaseMadganine nohlobo oluvamile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) ne-C-Corp noma i-S-Corp.

Izinkampani ezingaphezu kwesigidi zifakiwe eMaryland nasezinkampanini eziningi zaseMelika ezidayiswa esidlangalaleni. Amabhizinisi akhetha iMaryland ngoba inikezela ngemithetho yesimanje futhi eguquguqukayo yebhizinisi kanye noHulumeni Wombuso olungele ibhizinisi.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho i-State of Maryland noma efanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi eMaryland:

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eMaryland isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani eMaryland:

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi eMaryland, e-USA

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe njengoba imali yokufakwa yaseMaryland ingasuselwa kusakhiwo sokwabelana.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye

Intela yenkampani yaseMaryland:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.

Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakheka namalungu angahlali ngokuvamile awekho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi afake imbuyiselo yentela yombuso

Isitatimende semali

Ngokuvamile asikho isidingo sokufaka izitatimende zezimali ngesimo sokwakheka ngaphandle kokuthi inkampani inezimpahla ezikuleso sifundazwe noma iqhube ibhizinisi kuleso sifundazwe.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho waseMaryland udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe Esifundazweni SaseMaryland okungenzeka abe ngumuntu ngamunye noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi eMbusweni waseMaryland.

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

IMaryland, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona eze-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yaseMadganis yentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

I-Maryland Franchise Tax Board idinga zonke izinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ama-S-corporations, ama-C-corporations afakiwe, abhalisiwe noma enza ibhizinisi eMaryland kumele akhokhe intela ephansi ye-franchise engu- $ 800

Funda kabanzi:

• Uphawu lokuhweba lwaseMaryland
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi laseMaryland

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani

Zonke izinkampani ze-LLC, izinkampani kudingeka ukuthi zivuselele amarekhodi azo, kungaba minyaka yonke noma ngonyaka, ngokususelwa onyakeni wokubhaliswa futhi zikhokhe intela yonyaka eyi- $ 800 Franchise Tax minyaka yonke.

• Izinhlangano:

Isitatimende Semininingwane kumele sifakwe kuNobhala Wombuso waseMaryland kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-90 ngemuva kokufaka i-Articles of Incorporation futhi unyaka nonyaka ngemuva kwalokho ngesikhathi sokufaka okusebenzayo. Isikhathi sokufaka esisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda lapho kufakwe khona ama-Articles of Incorporation nezinyanga zekhalenda eziyisihlanu ezandulelayo

Iningi lezinkampani kumele likhokhe intela ephansi yama- $ 800 ku-Maryland Franchise Tax Board unyaka nonyaka. I-Maryland Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano. IMaryland S Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesithathu ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano.

• Inkampani Yezikweletu Elinganiselwe

Izinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe kufanele zifake iSitatimende Sokwaziswa esiphelele ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingama-90 zokubhalisa ne-SOS, futhi njalo eminyakeni emi-2 ngemuva kwalokho ngaphambi kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yosuku lokuqala lokubhalisa.

Lapho inkampani yakho enesikweletu esilinganiselwe isibhalisiwe ne-SOS ibhizinisi elisebenzayo. Kudingeka ukhokhe intela encane yonyaka engama- $ 800 bese ufaka ifomu lokubuyisa lentela ne-FTB unyaka ngamunye okhokhiswayo noma ngabe awuqhubeki nebhizinisi noma awunayo imali engenayo. Unosuku kuze kube lusuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 kusukela ngosuku ofaka ngalo i-SOS ukukhokha intela yakho yonyaka wokuqala.