Sravana Sameeralu Serial 4th Indiana (Nyika dzakabatana)

Hurumende yeIndiana iri muIndipolis, iro guta guru renyika. Hurumende inosimbiswa uye inodzorwa neBumbiro reIndiana. Mapazi matatu ehurumende yeIndiana: Executive (Gavhuna weIndiana), Mitemo (Iyo Indiana General Assembly inosanganisira imba yepamusoro, iyo Seneti yeIndiana nedare repasi, iyo Indiana Imba yeVamiririri), Judicial (Iyo Indiana Supreme Court, iyo dare rinotarisira matare ezasi nemakomisheni).

Indiana ine hupfumi hwakasiyana, hune Gross State Product yaive $ 359.12 billion muna 2017. Nyika ine mwero wakaderera wehuwandu hwevasina mabasa (3.4 muzana), yakaderera pane avhareji yenyika.

Chikamu chemagetsi, kugadzira, mishonga, uye zvekurapa zvigadzirwa, kuchera, kutakura, uye kurima ndiwo maindasitiri makuru muIndiana.

Mari:

United States Dhora (USD)

Shanduko Yekuchinja:

Indiana haina kumisikidza zvakasiyana kudzora kuchinjisa kana mari mirau.

Mari yemabhizimusi indasitiri:

Iyo indasitiri yemasevhisi ezvemari yave chinhu chakakosha musimba rehupfumi reIndiana uye kukura. Hurumende yave iri kumba kumabhangi mazhinji nemakambani ebasa rezvemari kwemakore nekuda kwemutemo wemitero pamitero yemari.

Vagari vega vanogona kuunza antitrust kumatare kuIndiana. Nyika ine mirau yakaoma pamusoro pekushambadzira kwenhema uye nedzimwe nzira dzekutengesa dzinonyengera.

Mitemo yebhizinesi yeIndiana inozivikanwa nemagweta mazhinji muUnited States nepasi rese.

Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation:

One IBC inopa kubatanidzwa muIndiana sevhisi neyakajairika mhando Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye Corporation (C-Corp kana S-Corp).

Kurambidzwa Kwebhizinesi:

Iko kushandiswa kwebhangi, kuvimba, inishuwarenzi, kana reinshuwarisi mukati mezita reiyo LLC zvinowanzorambidzwa semakambani emitero mashoma mumatunhu mazhinji haatenderwe kuita bhizinesi kana bhizinesi reinishuwarenzi.

Kambani Zita Rirambidzo:

Zita rekambani yega yega yezvikwereti nekambani hazvigone kufanana kana kunyengera zvakafanana nekambani iripo yezvikwereti kana zita rekambani.

Zita rekambani yega yega ine chikwereti chakatemerwa sezvakatarwa mugwaro rayo rekuumbwa: Inofanira kunge iine mazwi "Yakatemerwa Liability Kambani" kana chidimbu "LLC" kana zita "LLC";

• Inogona kunge iine zita renhengo kana maneja;
• Inofanirwa kunge yakadai sekusiyanisa pane zvinyorwa muhofisi yaSecretary weHurumende kubva pazita pane zvinyorwa zvechero mubatanidzwa, kudyidzana, kudyidzana kushoma, zviri pamutemo trust kana yakatemerwa chikwereti kambani yakachengetedzwa, yakanyoreswa, kuumbwa kana kurongeka pasi pemitemo ye iyo State yeCalifornia kana inokodzera kuita bhizinesi.
• Inogona kunge iine mazwi anotevera: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "limited" kana "Trust" ( kana zvipfupiso zvekutenga kunze).

Kambani Ruzivo zvakavanzika:

Ruzivo rwevanhu senge nhamba dzenhare, email kero, uye manhamba ekuchengetedzeka kwenhengo dzemabhizinesi enhengo (semuenzaniso, maofficial, madhairekitori, mamaneja, nhengo, vanobatana navo, vamiririri, uye vashandi) hazviitwe zverekodhi neIndiana Secretary weHurumende.

Ingori matanho mana akareruka anopiwa kutanga bhizinesi muIndiana:

• Nhanho 1: Sarudza basic Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
• Nhanho 2: Nyoresa kana kupinda mukati uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadharisa uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
• Nhanho 3: Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neKiredhiti / Dhibhadhi Kadhi, PayPal, kana Wire Tumira).
• Nhanho 4: Iwe unozogamuchira akapfava makopi emadhipatimendi anodiwa anosanganisira Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwe. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muCalifornia yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Iwe unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura iyo yemabhangi account account kana isu tinogona kukubatsira iwe neruzivo rwedu rurefu rweBanking rutsigiro sevhisi.

* Aya magwaro anodikanwa kuti apinze kambani muIndiana:

• Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
• Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe mutungamiriri uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
• Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
• Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.

Verenga zvimwe:

Maitiro ekutanga bhizinesi muIndiana, USA

Goverana Mari:

Kazhinji, matunhu mazhinji muUnited States haamanikidze mashoma kana kuwanda miganho pane share capital.

Mutungamiriri:

Mutungamiriri mumwe chete ndiye anodikanwa

Mumiririri:

Mugovani mumwe chete anodiwa

Indiana kambani mutero:

Makambani ekutanga kufarira kune vekunze vatyairi ikambani uye ine yakashomeka dhizaina kambani (LLC). LLCs is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership: they share the legal features of a corporation but may choose to be taxed as a corporation, partnership, or trust.

• Isu Federal Mutero: US Yakatemerwa Zvikwereti makambani akarongedzerwa kudyidzana mutero kurapwa pamwe nevasiri vagari mitezo uye iyo isingaitise bhizinesi muUS uye iyo isina US-sosi yemari mari haisi pasi pemutero weUS federal mutero uye haidiwe kufaira US mutero wemutero kudzoka.
• State Taxation: US makambani anezvikwereti mashoma anoita bhizinesi mune dzakakurudzirwa nyika dzekuumbwa nenhengo dzisiri-vagari kazhinji hadzisi pasi pemutero wemari yenyika uye havafanirwe kufaira mutero wemari yenyika

Chirevo chemari

Iko hakuna kazhinji kudikanwa kwekufaira zvirevo zvemari nenyika yekuumbwa kunze kwekunge mubatanidzwa uine zvinhu mukati medunhu iro kana wakaita bhizinesi mukati medunhu iro.

Yemunharaunda Mumiriri:

Makambani ese epamba nekune dzimwe nyika, makambani asingabatsiri, makambani ane zvikwereti zvishoma (LLCs), nezvimwewo anofanirwa kuve nemumiriri akanyoreswa uye kero yakanyoreswa nguva dzese.

Zvibvumirano zveMitero zvakapetwa.

Indiana, sedanho repasi-soro mukati meUS, haina zvibvumirano zvemitero nenzvimbo dzisiri dzeUS kana zvibvumirano zvemitero zvakapetwa nedzimwe nyika muUS. Asi, mune yemunhu muteresi, mutero wakapetwa unoderedzwa nekupa zvikwereti zvinopesana neIndiana mutero wemitero yakabhadharwa kune mamwe matunhu.

Panyaya yevateresi vemakambani, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa kuburikidza nemitemo yekugovera uye yekugovana ine chekuita nemari yemakambani anoita bhizinesi renyika dzakawanda.

Rezinesi Mari & Revy:

Makambani ese anodikanwa kubhadhara mutero wemubhadharo wekambani, asi zvakasiyana nenyika zhinji mukuti haina mutero wefranchise kana mutero werombo unowanzo shandiswa kune bhizinesi.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Indiana trademark
• Indiana bhizinesi rezinesi

Kubhadhara, Kambani inodzoka yakatarwa zuva:

Ose mabhizinesi muIndiana anofanirwa kufaira mutero kudzoka uye kubhadhara kwako kutengesa uye kubvisa mitero. Indiana mitero yakagadziridzwa yakazara mari yemakambani pamwero wakadzika. Kutanga muna Chikunguru 1, 2012, iyo yakagadziridzwa yakazara mari yemutero iri kuderedzwa mwedzi gumi nembiri. Mutero weIndiana parizvino uri 5.25% mushure meJune 30, 2020, uye pamberi paChikunguru 01, 2021 uye nekuwedzera kudzikiswa kusvika 4.9% mushure meJune 30, 2021.

Zvinoenderana neAdjusted Gross Income Tax Act, mutero wegore negore unodiwa. Musi wakatarwa wemitero yegore negore ndeyegumi nemashanu wemwedzi wechishanu zvichitevera kuvharwa kwegore rinobhadharwa.