Delaware (United States of America) (Nyika dzakabatana)

Delaware iri kumabvazuva kweUnited States of America padhuze neBaltimore neWashington DC uye ndiyo imwe yenyika makumi mashanu eUnited States, kuMid-Atlantic kana kuNortheastern region. Iyo nzvimbo yenzvimbo inomiririra mukana chaiwo maererano nemisika yekutengesa kunze nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo iri padyo negungwa nemigwagwa mikuru. Delaware inosungirwa kuchamhembe nePennsylvania; kumabvazuva neDelaware River, Delaware Bay, New Jersey uye Atlantic Ocean; uye kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba neMadganis.

Delaware iri mamaira 96 (154 km) kureba uye anotangira kubva 9 mamaira (14 km) kusvika 35 mamaira (56 km) kuyambuka, yakazara 1,954 mativi emakiromita (5,060 km2).

Vagari:

huwandu hwevanhu veDelaware hwaive 952,065 vanhu muna Chikunguru 1, 2016, kuwedzera kwe6.0% kubvira 2010 United States Census.

Mutauro:

Kubva 2000 2000 yevagari veDelaware vane makore mashanu nekure vanotaura Chirungu chete kumba; 5% vanotaura Spanish. ChiFrench mutauro wechitatu unonyanya kutaurwa pa0.7%, uchiteverwa neChinese pa0.5% uye chiGerman pa0.5%.

Delaware yechina uye pari zvino bumbiro, rakagamuchirwa mu1897, rinopa manejimendi, matare uye ematare mapazi. Iyo Democratic Party inobata muzvizhinji zvekunyoresa muDelaware.

Delaware General Assembly ine Imba yeVamiririri ine makumi mana nenhengo uye Seneti ine nhengo makumi maviri neimwe. Inogara muDover, iro guta guru. Sezvineiwo, Delaware ine imwe yematare mashoma asara eChancery murudzi, ayo ane masimba pamusoro pemakesi ekuenzana, mazhinji acho makakatanwa emakambani, mazhinji ane chekuita nekubatanidzwa nekutengwa.

Dare reChancery uye Delaware Dare Repamusorosoro rakagadzira mukurumbira wepasirese wekupa maonero akapfupika pamusoro pemutemo wekambani uyo unowanzopa mukana wakakura kumabhodhi emakambani evatungamiriri nevatariri.

Delaware ndiyo yepfumbamwe nyika yakapfuma muUnited States, iine mari yemunhu pamadhora 23,305 uye mari yemunhu wega yemadhora 32,810. Vashandirwi vakuru vehurumende ndevaya: hurumende; dzidzo; kubhengi; makemikari uye mishonga yekugadzira mishonga; nezveutano; uye kurima. Zvinopfuura makumi mashanu kubva muzana emakambani ese anotengeswa neruzhinji kuUS uye 63% yeFortune 500 inosanganisirwa muDelaware. Kukwezva kwenyika senzvimbo yemubatanidzwa kwakanyanya nekuda kwebhizimusi-rine hushamwari mutemo wekambani.

Mari:

United States Dhora (USD)

Shanduko Yekuchinjana:

Delaware haina kumisikidza zvakasiyana kudzora shanduko kana mirau yemari.

Mari yemabhizimusi indasitiri:

Iyo indasitiri yemasevhisi ezvemari yave chinhu chakakosha musimba rehupfumi hweDelaware uye kukura. Hurumende yave iri kumba kumabhangi mazhinji nemakambani ebasa rezvemari kwemakore nekuda kwemutemo wemitero pamitero yezvibereko.

Nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze ebhizinesi ane hushamwari, makambani mazhinji ausingazobatanidze neDelaware akaiswa mudunhu. Zvinoenderana neNational Law Review, "zvinopfuura makumi mashanu kubva muzana emakambani ese anotengesa pachena kuUS uye makumi matatu neshanu muzana eFortune 500 akaiswa muDelaware.

Mitemo yemubatanidzwa yeDelaware inoshandiswa-inoshamwaridzika uye inowanzo gamuchirwa nedzimwe nyika seyero yekuyedza mitemo yemakambani. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mitemo yemakambani yeDelaware inozivikanwa kune magweta mazhinji kuUS nekukunze. Delaware ine yakajairika mutemo system.

Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation:

One IBC inopa inosanganisirwa muDelaware sevhisi neyakajairika mhando Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye C - Corp kana S - Corp.

Anopfuura mamirioni emakambani akaverengerwa muDelaware uye anopfuura 50% emakambani ese eUS anotengesa pachena. Mabhizinesi anosarudza Delaware nekuti inopa yazvino uye inoshanduka mitemo yemakambani, Dare rinoremekedzwa reChancery uye bhizinesi rine hushamwari State Hurumende.

Kudzivirirwa kweBhizinesi:

Iko kushandiswa kwebhangi, kuvimba, inishuwarenzi, kana reinshuwarisi mukati mezita reiyo LLC zvinowanzorambidzwa semakambani emitero mashoma mumatunhu mazhinji haatenderwe kuita bhizinesi kana bhizinesi reinishuwarenzi.

Kambani Zita Rirambidzo:

Zita rekambani yega yega ine chikwereti chakatemerwa sezvakatarwa mugwaro rayo rekuumbwa: Inofanira kunge iine mazwi "limited Liability Company" kana chidimbu "LLC" kana zita "LLC";

• Inogona kunge iine zita renhengo kana maneja;
• Inofanirwa kunge yakadai sekusiyanisa pane zvinyorwa muhofisi yaSecretary weHurumende kubva pazita pane zvinyorwa zvechero mubatanidzwa, kudyidzana, kudyidzana kushoma, zviri pamutemo trust kana yakatemerwa chikwereti kambani yakachengetedzwa, yakanyoreswa, kuumbwa kana kurongeka pasi pemitemo ye iyo State yeDelaware kana inokodzera kuita bhizinesi.
• Inogona kunge iine mazwi anotevera: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "limited" kana "Trust" ( kana zvipfupiso zvekutenga kunze).

Kambani Ruzivo zvakavanzika:

Hapana ruzhinji runyorwa rwevakuru vekambani.

• Nhanho 1: Sarudza yakakosha Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
• Nhanho 2: Nyoresa kana kupinda uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadhara uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
• Nhanho 3: Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neKiredhiti / Dhibhadhi Kadhi, PayPal kana Wire Tumira).
• Nhanho 4: Iwe uchagashira akapfava makopi emadhipatimendi anodiwa anosanganisira: Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwewo. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muDelaware yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura account yemabhangi kana isu tinogona kukubatsira neruzivo rwedu rurefu rwekutsigira Banking sevhisi.

• Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
• Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe director uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
• Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
• Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Offshore kambani muDelaware
• Delaware inosanganisa mari

Goverana Mari:

Delaware haina kumisikidza yakaderera kana yakanyanya miganho pane share capital.

Mutungamiriri:

Mutungamiriri mumwe chete aidiwa. Vatungamiriri vanogona kunge vari vemunyika ipi.

Mumiririri:

Mugovanisi mumwe chete anodiwa. Vashandi vanogona kunge vari vemarudzi ose uye vanogona kugara chero kupi.

Delaware kambani mutero:

Makambani ekutanga kufarira kune vekunze vatyairi ikambani uye ine yakashomeka dhizaina kambani (LLC). LLCs is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership: vanogovana zviri pamutemo zvekambani asi vanogona kusarudza kubvisirwa mutero sekambani, kudyidzana, kana kuvimba.

• Isu Federal Mutero: US Yakatemerwa Zvikwereti makambani akarongedzerwa kudyidzana mutero kurapwa pamwe nevasiri vagari mitezo uye iyo isingaitise bhizinesi muUS uye iyo isina US-sosi yekuwana mari haisi pasi peUS federal mutero wemari uye haidiwe kufaira US mutero wemutero kudzoka.
• State Taxation: US makambani anezvikwereti mashoma anoita bhizimusi mumatunhu akakurudzirwa ekuumbwa nenhengo dzisiri-vagari kazhinji hadzibhadhariswe mutero wemari yenyika uye havafanirwe kufaira mutero wemari yenyika.

Chirevo chemari:

Iko hakuna kazhinji kudikanwa kwekufaira zvirevo zvemari nenyika yekuumbwa kunze kwekunge mubatanidzwa uine zvinhu mukati medunhu iro kana wakaita bhizinesi mukati medunhu iro.

Yemunharaunda Mumiriri:

Mutemo weDelaware unoda kuti bhizinesi rega rega riine Akanyoreswa Mumiriri muHurumende yeDelaware anogona kunge ari mugari wega kana bhizinesi rakabvumidzwa kuita bhizinesi muHurumende yeDelaware.

Zvibvumirano zveMitero zvakapetwa.

Delaware, sedanho repamusoro-soro mukati meUS, haina zvibvumirano zvemitero nenzvimbo dzisiri dzeUS kana zvibvumirano zvemitero zvakapetwa nedzimwe nyika muUS. Asi, mune yemunhu muteresi, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa nekupa zvikwereti zvinopesana neDelaware mutero wemitero inobhadharwa mune dzimwe nyika.

Panyaya yevateresi vemakambani, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa kuburikidza nekugovana uye kugovera mitemo ine chekuita nemari yemakambani anoita bhizinesi renyika dzakawanda.

Rezinesi Mari & Revy:

Iwo mashoma wepagore franchise mutero wekambani ine yakajairwa mashoma share capital ndeye USD175, uyezve yekuwedzera USD50 yekufaira mari kune yegore franchise mutero mushumo. Kune iyo LLC, iyo franchise mutero ndeye USD300.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Delaware chiratidzo
• Delaware bhizinesi rezinesi

Kubhadhara, Kambani kudzoka zuva Zuva:

• Ese makambani akaverengerwa muHurumende yeDelaware anofanirwa kuisa Chirevo cheGore uye kubhadhara mutero wefranchise. Kuregererwa kwemakambani epamba haabhadhari mutero asi vanofanirwa kufaira Gwaro reGore. Iwo wepasi mutero i $ 175.00 ine yakakwira mutero we $ 180,000.00. Vateresi vane chikwereti chemadhora zviuru zvishanu. pamberi paKurume 1 i $ 125. Kufarira pa1.5% pamwedzi kunoiswa kune chero isina kubhadharwa mutero.
• Zvikwereti Zvikwereti Makambani muHurumende yeDelaware haapi faira mushumo wegore, vanofanirwa kubhadhara mutero wepagore we $ 300.00. Mitero yezvinhu izvi haifanirwe kutambirwa pasati paJune 1 wegore rega. Mitero yezvinhu izvi inokosheswa musi waJune 1 kana gore risati rasvika. Chirango chekusabhadhara kana kunonoka kubhadhara i $ 200.00. Kufarira kunowedzera pamutero uye chirango pamwero we1.5% pamwedzi.