California (Nyika dzakabatana)

Zvinoenderana neCalifornia Bumbiro, California Mapazi eHurumende ane matatu matavi: Executive, mutemo, uye mutongo.

• Bazi rinotungamira rinosanganisira Gavhuna weCalifornia uye vakasarudzwa uye vakagadzwa vakuru. Bazi rinoona basa rekusimbisa nekusimbisa mitemo yeCalifornia.
• Bazi remitemo rinoumbwa neParamende neSeneti. Bazi rezvemitemo reCalifornia rinotungamira kudzika mutemo, kuvhota, kusimbisa kana kuramba mitemo yenyika uye kunyora mutemo.
• Bazi rinotonga rine Dare Repamusorosoro reCalifornia nematare ese epasi mudunhu uye rinotarisira kududzira zvinorehwa nemitemo uye kushandisa mutemo padanho renyika kana renzvimbo.

California imusha wemabhangi makuru munyika uye makambani epasirose anokosha epasirese anosanganisira Apple, Alphabet Inc., uye Facebook.

Hupfumi hweCalifornia ndihwo hukuru pane chero nyika muUnited States, ichipa $ 3.2 trillion gross state chigadzirwa muna 2019. California yaizove yechishanu hupfumi hukuru pasirese kana nyika yakamira yega senyika.

Hupfumi hweCalifornia hwakasiyana nezvikamu zvakawanda kubva kumari, bhizinesi masevhisi, kuhurumende nekugadzira. Mazhinji emabasa ezvehupfumi akanyanya mumadhorobha emahombekombe seLos Angeles, iyo San Francisco Bay Area, uye San Diego. Aya maguta anoita senzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutengesa kuenda nekubva kuUnited States.

Mari:

United States Dhora (USD)

Shanduko Yekuchinja:

California haina kumanikidza zvakasiyana kudzora shanduko kana mirau yemari.

Mari yemabhizimusi indasitiri:

Iyo indasitiri yemasevhisi ezvemari yave chinhu chakakosha cheCalifornia simba rehupfumi uye kukura. Hurumende yave iri kumba kumabhangi mazhinji nemakambani ebasa rezvemari kwemakore nekuda kwemutemo wemitero pamitero yemari.

California ine yakajairika mutemo system. Iyo Corporate mitemo yeCalifornia inozivikanwa kune magweta mazhinji ese muUnited States nepasi rese.

Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation:

One IBC inopa kubatanidzwa muCalifornia sevhisi neyakajairika mhando Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye Corporation (C-Corp kana S-Corp).

Kurambidzwa Kwebhizinesi:

Iko kushandiswa kwebhangi, kuvimba, inishuwarenzi, kana reinshuwarisi mukati mezita reiyo LLC zvinowanzorambidzwa semakambani emitero mashoma mumatunhu mazhinji haatenderwe kuita bhizinesi kana bhizinesi reinishuwarenzi.

Kambani Zita Rirambidzo:

Zita rekambani yega yega yezvikwereti nekambani hazvigone kufanana kana kunyengera zvakafanana nekambani iripo yezvikwereti kana zita rekambani.

Zita rekambani yega yega ine chikwereti chakatemerwa sezvakatarwa mugwaro rayo rekuumbwa: Inofanira kunge iine mazwi "Yakatemerwa Liability Kambani" kana chidimbu "LLC" kana zita "LLC";

• Inogona kunge iine zita renhengo kana maneja;
• Inofanirwa kunge yakadai sekusiyanisa pane zvinyorwa muhofisi yaSecretary weHurumende kubva pazita pane zvinyorwa zvechero mubatanidzwa, kudyidzana, kudyidzana kushoma, zviri pamutemo trust kana yakatemerwa chikwereti kambani yakachengetedzwa, yakanyoreswa, kuumbwa kana kurongeka pasi pemitemo ye iyo State yeCalifornia kana inokodzera kuita bhizinesi.
• Inogona kunge iine mazwi anotevera: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "limited" kana "Trust" ( kana zvipfupiso zvekutenga kunze).

Kambani Ruzivo zvakavanzika:

Ruzivo rwevanhu senge nhamba dzenhare, email kero, uye manhamba ekuchengetedzeka kwenhengo dzemabhizinesi enhengo (semuenzaniso, maofficial, madhairekita, mamaneja, nhengo, vanobatana navo, vamiririri, uye vashandi) hazviitwe zvekodhi neCalifornia Secretary of State.

Ingori matanho mana akareruka anopiwa kutanga bhizinesi muCalifornia:

• Nhanho 1: Sarudza basic Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
• Nhanho 2: Nyoresa kana kupinda mukati uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadharisa uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
• Nhanho 3: Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neKiredhiti / Dhibhadhi Kadhi, PayPal, kana Wire Tumira).
• Nhanho 4: Iwe unozogamuchira akapfava makopi emadhipatimendi anodiwa anosanganisira Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwe. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muCalifornia yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Iwe unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura iyo yemabhangi account account kana isu tinogona kukubatsira iwe neruzivo rwedu rurefu rweBanking rutsigiro sevhisi.

* Aya magwaro anodikanwa kuti apinze kambani muCalifornia:

• Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
• Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe mutungamiriri uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
• Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
• Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.

Verenga zvimwe:

Maitiro ekutanga bhizinesi muCalifornia, USA

Goverana Mari:

Iko hakuna hushoma kana huwandu huwandu hweanogovaniswa masheya kubvira California yekuisa mari yekubatanidza haina kubva pane chikamu chemugove.

Mutungamiriri:

Mutungamiriri mumwe chete ndiye anodikanwa

Mumiririri:

Minimum nhamba yevanogovana ndeimwe

California kambani mutero:

Makambani ekutanga kufarira kune vekunze vatyairi ikambani uye ine yakashomeka dhizaina kambani (LLC). LLCs is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership: they share the legal features of a corporation but may choose to be taxed as a corporation, partnership, or trust.

• Isu Federal Mutero: US Yakatemerwa Zvikwereti makambani akarongedzerwa kudyidzana mutero kurapwa pamwe nevasiri vagari mitezo uye iyo isingaitise bhizinesi muUS uye iyo isina US-sosi yemari mari haisi pasi pemutero weUS federal mutero uye haidiwe kufaira US mutero wemutero kudzoka.
• State Taxation: US makambani anezvikwereti mashoma anoita bhizimusi mumatunhu akakurudzirwa ekuumbwa nenhengo dzisiri-vagari kazhinji hadzibhadhariswe mutero wemari yenyika uye havafanirwe kufaira mutero wemari yenyika.

Chirevo chemari

Iko hakuna kazhinji kudikanwa kwekufaira zvirevo zvemari nenyika yekuumbwa kunze kwekunge mubatanidzwa uine zvinhu mukati medunhu iro kana wakaita bhizinesi mukati medunhu iro.

Yemunharaunda Mumiriri:

Mutemo weCalifornia unoda kuti bhizinesi rega rega rive rakanyoreswa Mumiriri muHurumende yeCalifornia anogona kunge ari munhu anogara kana bhizinesi rinobvumidzwa kuita bhizinesi muHurumende yeCalifornia.

Zvibvumirano zveMitero zvakapetwa.

California, sehutongi hwematunhu eUS, haina zvibvumirano zvemitero nenzvimbo dzisiri dzeUS kana zvibvumirano zvemitero zvakapetwa nedzimwe nyika muUS. Asi, kana iri nyaya yemubhadhari wega wega, mutero wakapetwa unoderedzwa nekupa zvikwereti zvinopesana neCalifornia mutero wemitero yakabhadharwa kune dzimwe nyika.

Panyaya yevateresi vemakambani, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa kuburikidza nekugovera uye nemitemo yekugadzwa inoenderana nemari yemakambani anoita bhizinesi renyika dzakawanda.

Rezinesi Mari & Revy:

California Franchise Mutero Board inoda makambani ese matsva e LLC, S-makambani, C-makambani anosanganisirwa, akanyoreswa kana kuita bhizinesi muCalifornia anofanira kubhadhara iyo $ 800 shoma franchise mutero

• California chiratidzo
• California rezinesi rebhizinesi

Kubhadhara, Kambani inodzoka yakatarwa zuva:

All LLC makambani, makambani anodikanwa kuti avandudze marekodhi avo, kungave pagore kana pagore, zvichibva pagore rekunyoresa uye kubhadhara gore rega $ 800 mashoma franchise mutero.

• Makambani:

Chirevo cheRuzivo chinofanirwa kumisikidzwa neCalifornia Secretary of State mukati memazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekunyora Zvinyorwa zveInorporation uye gore rega rega mushure menguva yekufaira inoshanda. Iyo inoshanda nguva yekufaira ndeyekarenda mwedzi umo Zvinyorwa zveInorporation zvakaiswa uye nemwedzi mishanu yapfuura yapfuura

Mazhinji emakambani anofanirwa kubhadhara yakaderera mutero we $ 800 kuCalifornia Franchise Mutero Bhodhi gore rega. California Corporation Franchise kana Inowanikwa Mutero Kudzoka kunofanirwa pazuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechina mushure mekuvharwa kwegore remutero wekambani. California S Corporation Franchise kana Inowanikwa Mutero Kudzoka kunofanirwa pazuva regumi neshanu remwedzi wechitatu mushure mekuvharwa kwegore remutero wekambani.

• Yakatemerwa Dhizimusi Kambani

Makambani emitero akakwenenzverwa anofanirwa kuisa Chirevo chakazara cheRuzivo mukati memazuva ekutanga makumi mapfumbamwe ekunyoresa neSOS, uye makore maviri ega ega zvichizotevera kupera kwemwedzi wekarenda wezuva rekutanga rekunyoresa.

Kana imwe kambani yako inezvikwereti yakanyoreswa neSOS ibhizimusi rinoshanda. Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara iyo yepasi pegore mutero we $ 800 uye faira faira rekudzosa neFTB yegore rega rega rinotererwa kunyangwe usiri kuita bhizinesi kana usina mari. Une zuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechina kubva pazuva raunoseta neSOS kuti ubhadhare mutero wegore rekutanga.