Siza kukwazisa kuphela iindaba ezintsha nezibalulekileyo kuwe.
ICalifornia yeyama-31 eUnited States yaseMelika. IMpuma yeli lizwe ngurhulumente waseNevada naseArizona, iNtshona yiLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uMantla lilizwe laseOregon, kwaye uMazantsi lilizwe laseMexico iBaja California.
I-California lelona qoqosho lukhulu kulo naliphi na ilizwe lase-US, inamaziko abalulekileyo kurhwebo nakwezemali anjengeLos Angeles, iSan Francisco, iSan Diego, iSilicon Valley, njl.njl. I-California inoqoqosho olukhulu lwasekhaya emhlabeni, urhulumente unikele nge-13%. kwimveliso yasekhaya yaseMelika (GDP).
ICalifornia lelona lizwe linabantu abaninzi baseMelika elinabantu abaqikelelwa kwizigidi ezingama-39,512,223 zabantu (2019). Inani labemi baseCalifornia likhulu kakhulu kuneTexas (29 yezigidi), eFlorida (21 yezigidi) -indawo yesibini kunye neyesithathu.
IsiNgesi lulwimi olusemthethweni kwaye lolona lwimi luthethwayo ngama-58.1% abantu bathetha isiNgesi emakhaya ngelixa i-28.8% yabantu bethetha iSpanish, kwaye yi-13.1% kuphela yabantu abathetha ezinye iilwimi emakhaya.
Ngokomgaqo-siseko waseCalifornia, amasebe kaRhulumente waseCalifornia aqukethe amasebe amathathu: Isigqeba, ezomthetho kunye nezomthetho.
ICarlifonia likhaya leebhanki ezininzi zeli lizwe kunye neenkampani zobuchwephesha ezixabisekileyo kwihlabathi kubandakanya iApple, Alphabet Inc., kunye neFacebook.
Uqoqosho lwaseCalifornia lelona likhulu kuwo nawuphi na amazwe e-United States, elenza i-3.2 yezigidi zezigidi zeerandi kwimveliso yaseburhulumenteni ngonyaka we-2019.ICalifornia iya kuba sisihlanu kuqoqosho olukhulu emhlabeni ukuba urhulumente uzimele yedwa njengelizwe.
Uqoqosho lwaseCalifornia lwahlukile kumacandelo amaninzi asuka kwezemali, iinkonzo zeshishini, kurhulumente nakwimveliso. Uninzi lomsebenzi wezoqoqosho ugxile kwiidolophu zonxweme ezinjengeLos Angeles, iSan Francisco Bay kunye neSan Diego. Ezi zixeko zisebenza njengeendawo zokurhweba ezibalulekileyo ukuya nokubuya eUnited States.
Idola yaseMelika (i-USD)
ICarlifonia ayimiseli ngokwahlukeneyo ulawulo lotshintshiselwano okanye imigaqo yemali.
Icandelo leenkonzo zezezimali liye laba yinto ephambili yamandla kwezoqoqosho kunye nokukhula kweCalifornia. Urhulumente sele elikhaya kwiibhanki ezininzi nakwiinkampani zeenkonzo zezimali kangangeminyaka ngenxa yolawulo lwerhafu kumazinga enzala.
ICalifornia inenkqubo yomthetho oqhelekileyo. Imithetho ehlanganisiweyo yaseCalifornia iyaqheleka kumagqwetha amaninzi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe.
One IBC ibonelela ngokubandakanywa kwinkonzo yaseCalifornia kuhlobo oluqhelekileyo lweNkampani yeTyala eliNqabileyo (i-LLC) kunye neNkampani (C-Corp okanye iS-Corp).
Ukusetyenziswa kwebhanki, i-trust, i-inshurensi, okanye i-inshurensi ngaphakathi kwegama le-LLC akuvumelekanga ngokubanzi njengeenkampani ezinamatyala amaninzi kumazwe amaninzi awavumelekanga ukuba abandakanyeke kwibhanki okanye kwishishini leinshurensi.
Igama lenkampani nganye enamatyala athile kunye nequmrhu alinakufana okanye likhohlise ngokufana nenkampani ekhoyo enamatyala okanye igama lenkampani.
Igama lenkampani nganye enamatyala njengoko kubekiwe kwisatifikethi sayo sokwakheka: Iya kuba namagama "Inkampani eNamatyala aMiselweyo" okanye isifinyezo esithi "LLC" okanye igama "LLC";
Iinkcukacha zobuqu ezinjengeenombolo zomnxeba, iidilesi ze-imeyile, kunye neenombolo zokhuseleko lwentlalo zamalungu eshishini (umzekelo, amagosa, abalawuli, abaphathi, amalungu, amaqabane, iiarhente, kunye nabasebenzi) akwenziwa irekhodi noNobhala kaRhulumente waseCalifornia.
Amanyathelo ama-4 alula anikiweyo ukuqala ishishini eCarlifonia:
* La maxwebhu ayacelwa ukuba abandakanye inkampani eCarlifonia:
Funda ngokugqithisileyo:
Uliqala njani ishishini eCarlifonia, e-USA
Akukho buncinci okanye ubuninzi benani lezabelo ezigunyazisiweyo ukusukela ukuba iifizi zokubandakanya eCalifornia azisekelwanga kulwakhiwo.
Mnye kuphela umlawuli ofunwayo
Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo linye
Iinkampani ezinomdla ophambili kubatyali zimali abangaphesheya kolwandle yinkampani kunye nenkampani enamatyala (LLC). Ii-LLCs ziyimbumba yendibaniselwano kunye nobambiswano: babelana ngeempawu zomthetho zequmrhu kodwa banokukhetha ukurhafiswa njengequmrhu, intsebenziswano, okanye itrasti.
Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yokufaka ingxelo yezemali nemeko yokuyilwa ngaphandle kokuba iqumrhu lineeasethi ezikuloo rhulumente okanye liqhube ishishini kwelo lizwe.
Umthetho waseCalifornia ufuna ukuba lonke ishishini libe noMmeli obhalisiweyo kuRhulumente waseCalifornia onokuthi abe ngumhlali okanye ishishini eligunyazisiweyo ukuba lishishine kwi-State of California
ICarlifonia, njengolawulo lwenqanaba likarhulumente e-US, alunazivumelwano zerhafu nolawulo olungelolwase-US okanye izivumelwano zerhafu ephindwe kabini kunye namanye amazwe ase-US. Endaweni yokuba kumhlawuli werhafu ngamnye, irhafu ephindwe kabini incitshisiwe ngokubonelela ngetyala ngokuchasene nerhafu yaseCalifornia kwiirhafu ezihlawulwe kwamanye amazwe.
Kwimeko yabahlawuli berhafu ehlanganisiweyo, ukurhafiswa kabini kuncitshisiwe ngokwabiwa kunye nemigaqo yokuqeshwa enxulumene nengeniso yamashishini abandakanyeka kurhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi.
Ibhodi yeRhafu yaseCalifornia Franchise ifuna zonke iinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ii-S-corporations, ii-C-corporations ezibandakanyiweyo, ezibhalisiweyo okanye ezenza ishishini eCalifornia kufuneka zihlawule irhafu eyi-800 yeerhafu
Funda ngokugqithisileyo:Zonke iinkampani ze-LLC, iinkampani kufuneka zihlaziye iirekhodi zazo, nokuba kungonyaka okanye kabini ngonyaka, ngokusekwe kunyaka wokubhaliswa kunye nokuhlawula irhafu yonyaka yerhafu encinci yeerandi.
INgxelo yoLwazi kufuneka ifayilishwe kuNobhala kaRhulumente waseCalifornia kwiintsuku ezingama-90 emva kokugcwalisa amaNqaku oMdibaniso kunye nonyaka ngamnye emva koko ngexesha lokufayilisha. Ixesha lokufayilisha elisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda apho amaNqaku oMdibaniso afayilwayo kunye neenyanga zekhalenda ezintlanu ezandulelayo
Uninzi lweenkampani kufuneka zihlawule irhafu encinci ye- $ 800 kwiBhodi yeRhafu yaseCalifornia yeBhodi yeRhafu minyaka le. I-California Corporation Franchise okanye iRhafu yeNgeniso yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-4 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho. I-California S Corporation Franchise okanye iRhafu yeNgeniso yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-3 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho.
Iinkampani ezinamatyala amancinci kufuneka zifayilishe iSiteyitimenti soLwazi kwiintsuku ezingama-90 zokuqala zibhalisile kwi-SOS, kwaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2 emva kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yomhla wokuqala wobhaliso.
Nje ukuba inkampani yakho yamatyala ebhalisiweyo ibhaliswe kwi-SOS lishishini elisebenzayo. Kufuneka uhlawule ubuncinci irhafu yonyaka eyi- $ 800 kwaye ufayilishe ukubuyiswa kwerhafu kunye ne-FTB kunyaka ngamnye ohlawulelwa irhafu nokuba awuqhubeki neshishini okanye awunayo ingeniso. Unayo kude kube ngumhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-4 ukusukela kumhla ofaka ngawo i-SOS ukuhlawula irhafu yakho yonyaka wokuqala.
Sisoloko sizingca ngokuba ngabanikezeli beenkonzo zezezimali abanamava kwimarike yamanye amazwe. Sibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili nokhuphiswano kuwe njengabathengi abaxabisekileyo ukuguqula iinjongo zakho kwisisombululo ngesicwangciso esisebenzayo. Isisombululo sethu, Impumelelo yakho.