ISingapore-Eurasian Economic Union FTA Ivula i-Asia Kumabhizinisi aseRussia

Isivumelwano esisanda kwenziwa seSingapore sokusayina isivumelwano sokuhweba samahhala (i-FTA) ne-Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) kulindeleke ukuthi sinikeze isitolo esisha, esibalulekile sokutshalwa kwezimali okuphuma ngaphandle kweRussia e-Asia.

ISingapore inomunye wemibuso ekhululeka kakhulu yentela nokuphatha emhlabeni futhi ithuthukile ngobuchwepheshe futhi isebenza kahle. Kulula kumabhizinisi aseRussia ukusungula ama-akhawunti asebhange eSingapore kunaseHong Kong, ngokwesibonelo, yize amabhange ezoqhuba imigomo ejwayelekile "yokwazi iklayenti lakho". Ukusungulwa kwamabhizinisi eSingapore nakho kuyashesha futhi kulula, ngenkathi ukubhekana neziphathimandla ezilawulayo kunembile futhi kusebenza kahle.

I-Russia nayo inesivumelwano sentela esiphindwe kabili (i-DTA) neSingapore, esivumela ukukhululeka kwentela ezindaweni ezithile zezohwebo nezinsizakalo futhi kunciphise amathemba okukhokhiswa intela kuwo womabili la mazwe.

Iphinde ivumele, ngokusebenzisa ukufaka intela yenzuzo esikhundleni semishini yokubamba intela, ikhono lokwehlisa intela yenzuzo ngamaphesenti ama-5 kuye kwayi-10 ngokukhokhiswa kwemali ye-IP nokunye (ukwelulekwa ngochwepheshe kudinga ukuthathwa ukuhlela lokhu neziphathimandla zaseSingapore ).

Indawo yaseSingapore yokuhweba mahhala (i-FTA) ne-EAEU izokwehlisa kakhulu amanani entengo emikhiqizweni ethengiswa phakathi kweRussia neSingapore, ngaphezu kwamanye amalungu e-EAEU - i-Armenia, iBelarus, iKazakhstan neKyrgyzstan.

Njengoba ukuthunyelwa kweRussia eSingapore sekuvele kubakaki abakwizigidigidi ezingama-US $ 3.5, iSingapore-EAEU FTA entsha kungalindeleka ukuthi ibe nomthelela omkhulu futhi omuhle. Amabhizinisi aseRussia angekho emakethe kufanele acabangisise ngokufuna indawo yawo kulo mgudu wokuhweba owandayo.

ISingapore Plus Three - ama-FTA ane-ASEAN, China ne-India

ISingapore inezinye izinzuzo ezinkulu futhi. Uyilungu le-ASEAN lesifunda samahhala sokuhweba, futhi ngenxa yalokho uthokozela ukuhweba kwamahhala kuzimpahla nezinsizakalo eziningi phakathi kwayo neBrunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand neVietnam.

Amabhizinisi aseRussia asevele athumela kulezi zimakethe angakuthola kunengqondo ukwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa inkampani engaphansi kweSingapore . Akuwenzi mehluko uma abaninimasheya bengamaRussia - inqobo nje uma ukufakwa kusekelwe eSingapore kufanelekile ukuhweba mahhala ku-ASEAN.

ISingapore nayo inama-FTA neChina ne-India: iSingapore-China FTA kanye ne- Singapore-India FTA . Izakhamizi zaseRussia zingafaka nenkampani eSingapore ukusizakala ngalezi zivumelwano. Banikeza ukwehliswa okukhulu kwamanani entengo ekuhwebeni kweSingapore-China kanye neSingapore neNdiya.

Isakhiwo sayo esinciphisa intela ngokuhlakanipha lapho umuntu ecabanga ukuthi iRussia uqobo inama-DTA namazwe amaningi ase-Asia. Imvamisa lokhu kudibana nama-DTA anayo iSingapore, okusho ukuthi izindlela ezisebenza kahle zentela yaseRussia-Singapore-Asia ziqonde ngqo ukuzisebenzisa.

ISingapore nayo ingasetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokufinyelela kwezinye izimakethe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-Australia, engaphansi kwendiza yamahora ama-5 isuka eSingapore futhi ine- DTA nezwe . I-Australia isebenza njengomlingani ohambisanayo nesivumelwano se - ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (AANZFTA) , nakho okuletha iNew Zealand emkhakheni wentela wokuhweba wamahhala waseSingapore. ISri Lanka, esivele iyikhaya elidumile lasebusika kubantu abaningi baseRussia, nayo ine- DTA neSingapore .

Izimakethe zaseRussia ezisungulwe kahle ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zaseJapane, eSouth Korea naseTurkey zinama-DTAs neSingapore, kanti iSivumelwano Sokuhweba Mahhala saseSingapore ne-European Union sisayinwe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule kanti futhi sisazosebenza maduzane.

ISingapore ibuye inikeze izikhuthazo zabaqalayo ezingabangaphandle. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amakhefu entela, amanani entela ephansi kanye nezinye izinzuzo.

ISingapore yindawo yokuqala yokutshala imali yamabhizinisi nabatshalizimali baseRussia ababheke e-Asia, njengoba inedumela elihle kakhulu lezinsizakalo zokulawula nezezezimali kanye nengqalasizinda enhle kakhulu nokwenza lula ukukala kwamabhizinisi. Njengamanje ikleliswe endaweni yesibili emhlabeni jikelele ngokusho kwedatha yeBhange Lomhlaba.

Inqwaba yamaSingapore ama-DTA nama-FTA ayahambisana nalezo iRussia enazo esifundeni sonke, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi futhi iyindlunkulu enhle kakhulu yase-Asia yamabhizinisi aseRussia abheke ukutshala imali ezimbonini zokukhiqiza noma zezinsizakalo, noma abambe iqhaza kwamanye amathuba okutshala imali kwenye indawo e-Asia.

Lokhu kuzokhulisa kuphela futhi kwandise inani eliphelele lezohwebo emhubheni wezohwebo waseRussia-Singapore, njengoba amadili asalindile afana ne-Singapore-EAEU FTA kanye ne-Singapore-EU FTA eqala ukusebenza.

Kodwa-ke, abatshalizimali baseRussia kumele babone ukuthi isikhathi sokuzibandakanya kulokhu sizokhawulwa - amanye amabhizinisi amaningi aseRussia asevele esemakethe futhi ukuncintisana kuzokwanda kuphela.

Njengazo zonke izimakethe ezinkulu, iyona esungulwe kahle futhi egxilile ezothuthuka kakhulu - okusho ukuthi manje yisikhathi sokuba amabhizinisi aseRussia aqale ukubheka e-Asia, acabangisise kahle iSingapore njengendawo okuyiwa kuyo okuyinhloko.

(Umthombo we-Asia Briefing)

Funda kabanzi

• Ungayivula kanjani i-akhawunti yasebhange eSingapore
• Ukuqala inkampani eSingapore njengowezizwe
• Inkampani yaseSingapore Registry