Zifukwa zogwiritsira ntchito Hong Kong Corporation kukulitsa / kuyika bizinesi yanu?

Heritage Foundation idavoteledwa ku Hong Kong ngati "chuma chachuma padziko lonse lapansi" kwazaka 24 zotsatizana; Kuphatikiza pa kukhala malo ofunikira kwambiri ku Asia, Hong Kong ndi yotchuka chifukwa chachuma chachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso wachiwiri wolandila ndalama zakunja mwachindunji. Kuphatikiza apo, amalonda ambiri amapita ku Hong Kong chifukwa malowa amapereka mwayi wopanda malire kwa oyambira kumene ndichifukwa chake Hong Kong imawonedwa ngati mzinda womwe umaphatikiza mwayi, zaluso, komanso mizimu yochita bizinesi.

Hong Kong ndi amodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino azachuma padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amakhala ngati nsanja yachuma padziko lonse lapansi komanso zamalonda monga momwe amakondera mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi komanso anthu amabizinesi chifukwa cha izi 4:

• Dongosolo lokhazikitsidwa mwalamulo lomwe limadaliridwa ndi malonda ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi.
• Misonkho yosavuta komanso misonkho yotsika
• Zomangamanga zokhala ndi zida zokwanira komanso zolumikizirana
• Akatswiri apamwamba

Kupatula izi zomwe Hong Kong ili nazo, palinso zabwino zina kwa eni mabizinesi ndi osunga ndalama kuti aziphatikiza makampani awo ku Hong Kong. Izi ndi monga:

1. Malo abwino

Hong Kong ili pafupi kwambiri ndi China komanso ndi Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA) pakati pa mayiko awiriwa, Hong Kong ikutsogolera mwayi wamabizinesi amtsogolo ndikupereka chuma chokomera bizinesi monga momwe akatswiri azachuma ambiri amanenera mtsogolomo, Asia posachedwa idzakhala likulu lazachuma padziko lonse lapansi poyambira zaka zana zaku Asia zomwe zidanenedweratu kuti zidzachitika mozungulira 2020. Chifukwa chake, mabizinesi ambiri akuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito yawo mumsika waku Asia ndipo Hong Kong ili pakati pa Asia, mwayi ndiwothandiza kwa omwe akhazikitsa mabizinesi awo ku Hong Kong.

2. Mayendedwe

Polumikizana ndi malo opitilira 5000 ochokera kumayiko ena okhala ndi mizere yopitilira 100 yapadziko lonse lapansi, doko la Hong Kong ndiye malo achitatu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo eyapoti yake yonyamula katundu ndi amodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mu 2018, katundu wogulitsa ndi kutumiza ku Hong Kong padziko lonse lapansi ndi ofunika 569.1 biliyoni ndi 627.3 biliyoni USD. Chifukwa cha mgwirizano wamalonda pakati pa Hong Kong ndi China, malonda ochokera ku China amatumizidwa mosavuta kuchokera ku Mainland ndipo mtengo wotumizira padziko lonse kuchokera ku Hong Kong kupita kudziko lonse lapansi ndi wotsika mtengo chifukwa ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe mabizinesi aku malonda a e-commerce ndi Logistics.

3. Dziko Limodzi, Njira ziwiri

Hong Kong itha kuyang'aniridwa ndi China koma ikutsata malamulo azandale omwe amathandiza Hong Kong kukhalabe ndi mphamvu komanso kuchita bwino ngati mzinda wabizinesi wapadziko lonse lapansi ndikupititsa patsogolo mwayi wake wopeza mwayi wosagwirizana pamsika wa Mainland China. Kwa mabizinesi akunja ndi omwe amagulitsa ndalama, ambiri ogwira ntchito ku Hong Kong amalankhula zilankhulo zitatu (Chingerezi, Chimandarini, ndi Chiantonese) ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso cha mabizinesi aku Mainland China omwe amapindulitsa olemba anzawo ntchito kuti akwaniritse msika waku China. Kuphatikiza apo, Hong Kong ndi mzinda wokhala ndi zilankhulo ziwiri pomwe Chingerezi ndi Chikantonizi chimalankhulidwa kwambiri, Chingerezi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chilankhulo chachikulu chamabizinesi ndi mapangano. Kuti akope makampani ena akunja omwe akhazikitsa makampani ku Hong Kong, boma limalola alendo akunja kukhala ndi umwini wa 100% yamakampani awo ku Hong Kong ndipo safuna kuti aliyense wakomweko azisankhidwa kukhala ogawana nawo kapena director director.

4. Njira yamsonkho

Chifukwa chachikulu mabizinesi ambiri amasankha kukhazikitsa makampani awo ku Hong Kong chifukwa cha misonkho yake yabwino chifukwa misonkho ku Hong Kong siyikakamizidwa motere:

• Palibe Misonkho Yogulitsa kapena VAT.
• Palibe Msonkho Wobweza.
• Palibe msonkho waukulu.
• Palibe msonkho pamalipiro.
• Palibe msonkho wanyumba.
• Pomaliza, phindu lililonse lomwe limapangidwa kuchokera kunja kwa Hong Kong limasulidwa

Ngakhale, Hong Kong sapereka msonkho pamwambapa; pali misonkho itatu yolunjika ku Hong Kong yomwe ndi:

• Misonkho yamakampani yomwe imapangidwa ku Hong Kong imakhoma msonkho ku 8.25% pa 2 miliyoni HKD yoyamba ndikulemba 16.5%
• Misonkho yolipira yolembedwa pa 17%
• Misonkho ya katundu ndi 15%

Kuphatikiza apo, Hong Kong ndi malo amalonda aulere omwe ali ndi ma tobaccos, mizimu, komanso magalimoto amunthu omwe amakhoma msonkho.

Werengani zambiri

• Kulembetsa kampani ku Hong Kong
• Mtengo wakampani yakunyanja yaku Hong Kong