California (United States of America)

Malinga ndi Constitution ya California, Nthambi za Boma ku California zili ndi nthambi zitatu: Executive, malamulo, ndi makhothi.

• Nthambi yayikulu ikuphatikiza Kazembe wa California komanso osankhidwa ndi osankhidwa. Nthambi ili ndi udindo woyang'anira ndikukhazikitsa malamulo aku California.
• Nthambi yopanga malamulo imapangidwa ndi Assembly and Senate. Nthambi yamalamulo yaku California ili ndi udindo wopanga malamulo, kuvota, kutsimikizira kapena kukana malamulo aboma ndikupanga malamulo.
• Nthambi yoweruza imakhala ndi Khothi Lalikulu ku California ndi makhothi onse apansi m'boma ndipo ali ndi udindo wotanthauzira tanthauzo la malamulo ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamuloli m'boma kapena mdera.

California ndi nyumba yamabanki ambiri akulu mdziko muno komanso makampani ofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza Apple, Alphabet Inc., ndi Facebook.

Chuma cha California ndiye mayiko akulu kwambiri ku United States, ndikupereka ndalama zokwana $ 3.2 trilioni ku 2019. California ikhala chuma chachisanu padziko lonse lapansi ngati boma lingayime lokha ngati dziko.

Chuma cha California chimasiyanasiyana ndimagawo ambiri kuyambira pazachuma, ntchito zamabizinesi, kuboma ndi kupanga. Ntchito zambiri zachuma zimakhazikika m'mizinda yakunyanja monga Los Angeles, San Francisco Bay Area, ndi San Diego. Mizinda iyi ndi malo opangira malonda ku United States.

Ndalama:

United States Dola (USD)

Kusinthana:

California siyiyika pakokha malamulo oyendetsera kusinthanitsa kapena ndalama.

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Makampani othandizira zachuma akhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma ku California. Dzikoli lakhala kunyumba kwa mabanki ambiri komanso makampani othandizira ndalama kwazaka zambiri chifukwa chokhazikitsa misonkho pamitengo yachiwongola dzanja.

California ili ndi malamulo wamba. Malamulo amakampani aku California amadziwika ndi maloya ambiri ku United States komanso padziko lonse lapansi.

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

One IBC imapereka ntchito ku California ndi wamba wamba Limited Liability Company (LLC) ndi Corporation (C-Corp kapena S-Corp).

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito banki, trust, inshuwaransi, kapena kubwezeretsanso dzina la LLC ndizoletsedwa chifukwa makampani omwe ali ndi zovuta m'maboma ambiri saloledwa kuchita nawo banki kapena bizinesi ya inshuwaransi.

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

Dzinalo la kampani iliyonse yamakampani omwe ali ndi zovuta zochepa komanso kampani sangathe kukhala yofanana kapena yachinyengo yofanana ndi kampani yomwe ili ndi zovuta zochepa kapena dzina la kampani.

Dzinalo la kampani iliyonse yomwe ili ndi ngongole zochepa monga momwe zalembedwera pakapangidwe kake: Muli mawu oti "Limited Liability Company" kapena chidule "LLC" kapena dzina "LLC";

• Mutha kukhala ndi dzina la membala kapena manejala;
• Ziyenera kukhala monga kusiyanitsa pazolemba muofesi ya Secretary of State kuchokera pazina zomwe zili pakampani iliyonse, mgwirizano, mgwirizano wocheperako, trust ya malamulo kapena kampani yocheperako yomwe yasungidwa, kulembetsa, kupangidwa kapena kulinganizidwa malinga ndi malamulo a State of California kapena oyenerera kuchita bizinesi.
• Mutha kukhala ndi mawu awa: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "Limited" kapena "Trust" ( kapena chidule cha kulowetsa kunja).

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Zambiri zamunthu monga manambala a foni, ma adilesi amaimelo, ndi manambala azachitetezo zamabizinesi (mwachitsanzo, maofesala, owongolera, mamanejala, mamembala, othandizira, othandizira, ndi ogwira ntchito) sizinalembedwe ndi Secretary of State waku California.

Njira zosavuta za 4 zokha zimaperekedwa kuyambitsa bizinesi ku California:

• Gawo 1: Sankhani zikhalidwe zoyambirira za wokhala / Woyambitsa ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe mukufuna (ngati zilipo).
• Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
• Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal, kapena Wire Transfer).
• Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza Sitifiketi Yophatikizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku California yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampaniyi kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.

* Zikalatazi zikuyenera kuphatikizira kampani ku California:

• Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
• Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
• Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
• Chuma chogawana chomwe chidaperekedwa komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri:

Momwe mungayambitsire bizinesi ku California, USA

Gawani Capital:

Palibe malire osachepera kapena ochulukirapo azigawo zovomerezeka popeza ndalama zophatikizira ku California sizotengera gawo logawika.

Wotsogolera:

Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha ndiye amafunika

Ogawana:

Ogawana ochepa ndi amodzi

Misonkho yamakampani ku California:

Makampani omwe amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi ogulitsa kumayiko ena ndi kampani komanso kampani yochepetsetsa (LLC). Ma LLC ndiophatikiza pamgwirizano komanso mgwirizano: amagawana zovomerezeka zamakampani koma atha kusankha kukhomeredwa msonkho ngati kampani, mgwirizano, kapena trust.

• Misonkho Yathu ku US: Makampani omwe ali ndi Ngongole ku US omwe amathandizira misonkho yothandizirana ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhala ndipo sachita bizinesi ku US ndipo alibe ndalama zochokera ku US sakulipira msonkho ku US ndipo sakakamizidwa kuperekera US kubweza msonkho.
• Misonkho Yaboma: Makampani omwe ali ndi ngongole zochepa ku US omwe sachita bizinesi m'maboma omwe akupangidwapo ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhalamo nthawi zambiri samakhoma misonkho yaboma ndipo sakukakamizidwa kuti abweze msonkho waboma.

Ndemanga zachuma

Palibe chifukwa chofunira mafotokozedwe azachuma ndi boma pokhapokha ngati kampaniyo ili ndi chuma m'bomalo kapena ikuchita bizinesi m'bomalo.

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

Lamulo ku California limafuna kuti bizinesi iliyonse ikhale ndi Wolembetsa ku State of California yemwe atha kukhala wokhalamo kapena bizinesi yomwe imaloledwa kuchita bizinesi ku State of California

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

California, ngati olamulira aboma ku US, ilibe mgwirizano wamisonkho ndi omwe siamalamulo aku US kapena mapangano amisonkho iwiri ndi mayiko ena ku US. M'malo mwake, kwa omwe amapereka misonkho, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa popereka ngongole ku California misonkho yomwe imalipira m'maiko ena.

Pankhani ya okhometsa misonkho yamakampani, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa kudzera pakupereka ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo okhudzana ndi ndalama zomwe mabungwe amachita mumabizinesi amitundu yambiri.

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

California Franchise tax Board imafuna kuti makampani onse atsopano a LLC, S-corporations, C-mabungwe omwe amaphatikizidwa, olembetsedwa kapena kuchita bizinesi ku California ayenera kulipira $ 800 tax franchise

• Chizindikiro cha California
• Chilolezo chaku California

Tsiku lolipira, Kubweza kwa Kampani:

Makampani onse a LLC, mabungwe amafunika kukonzanso zolemba zawo, mwina pachaka kapena pachaka, kutengera chaka cholembetsa ndikulipira msonkho wapachaka wa $ 800 pachaka.

• Mabungwe:

Statement of Information iyenera kulembedwa ndi Secretary of State waku California pasanathe masiku 90 atalemba Zolemba za Kuphatikizika komanso chaka chilichonse pambuyo pake panthawi yolemba. Nthawi yolembera yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mwezi wa kalendala momwe Zolemba za Kuphatikizira zidasungidwa ndi miyezi isanu isanu yapita kalendala

Mabungwe ambiri amayenera kulipira msonkho wochepa $ 800 ku California Franchise tax Board chaka chilichonse. California Corporation Franchise kapena Income tax Return imayenera kuchitika pa tsiku la 15th la mwezi wa 4 kutha kutha kwa msonkho wamakampani. California S Corporation Franchise kapena Income tax Return iyenera kuchitika pa tsiku la 15th la mwezi wa 3 kutha kutha kwa msonkho wamakampani.

• Kampani Yobwereketsa Yocheperako

Makampani omwe ali ndi ngongole zochepa amafunika kulemba Statement Yachidziwitso yonse m'masiku 90 oyambilira kulembetsa ku SOS, ndipo zaka 2 zilizonse pambuyo pake mwezi wa kalendala usanathe.

Kampani yanu yocheperako ikangolembetsedwa ku SOS ndi bizinesi yogwira ntchito. Mukuyenera kulipira msonkho wapachaka wa $ 800 ndikulemba msonkho ndi FTB chaka chilichonse chokhomera msonkho ngakhale simukuchita bizinesi kapena mulibe ndalama. Muli mpaka tsiku la 15 la mwezi wa 4 kuyambira tsiku lomwe mudapereka ndi SOS kuti mulipire msonkho wanu wapachaka woyamba.