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Singapore

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

Singapore ndiyovomerezeka kuti ndi Republic of Singapore, mzinda wodziyimira pawokha komanso zisumbu ku Southeast Asia. Gawo la Singapore lili ndi chilumba chimodzi chachikulu pamodzi ndi zilumba zina 62.

Singapore imadziwika ngati mzinda wapadziko lonse ku Southeast Asia komanso mzinda wokhawo wazilumba padziko lapansi. Kunama digiri imodzi kumpoto kwa equator, kum'mwera kwenikweni kwa kontinenti Asia ndi chilumba cha Malaysia. Ndi amodzi mwamayiko otukuka kwambiri komanso otukuka padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo akhala odziyimira pawokha kuyambira 1965.

Chigawo chonse ndi 719.9 km2.

Anthu:

5,607,300 (kuyerekeza 2016, World Bank).

Malinga ndi kalembera waposachedwa kwambiri mdzikolo mu 2010, akuti pafupifupi 74.1% ya anthu ndi ochokera ku China, 13.4% ndi ochokera ku Malay, 9.2% ndi ochokera ku India, ndipo 3.3% ndi ena (kuphatikiza ma Eurasia).

Chilankhulo:

Singapore ili ndi zilankhulo zinayi zovomerezeka: Chingerezi (80% kulemba), Mandarin Chinese (65% kulemba), Malay (17% kulemba), ndi Tamil (4% kulemba).

Kapangidwe Kandale

Ndale zaku Singapore zakhazikika modabwitsa kuyambira pa ufulu. Imawonedwa ngati demokalase yopondereza, ndipo maboma amzindawu amachita kumasuka kwachuma.

Singapore ndi nyumba yamalamulo yokhala ndi Westminster dongosolo lanyumba yamalamulo yosavomerezeka yoyimira madera. Malamulo adziko amakhazikitsa demokalase yoyimira ngati ndale. Mphamvu yayikulu ili m'manja mwa Cabinet of Singapore, motsogozedwa ndi Prime Minister ndipo, pang'ono pang'ono, Purezidenti.

Dongosolo lalamulo ku Singapore limakhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo wamba achingerezi, koma ndizosiyana kwambiri pamadera. Malamulo aku Singapore akuti ndi amodzi mwa odalirika ku Asia.

Chuma

Ndalama:

Ndalama za Singapore ndi dola yaku Singapore (SGD kapena S $), yoperekedwa ndi Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).

Kusinthana:

Singapore ilibe zoletsa zazikulu pakatumiza ndalama, kusinthana kwakunja ndi mayendedwe azachuma. Komanso sizingalepheretse kubwezeretsanso ndalama kapena kubwezeretsanso ndalama ndi ndalama.

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Chuma cha Singapore chimadziwika kuti ndi chimodzi mwazomasuka kwambiri, zanzeru kwambiri, zopikisana kwambiri, zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zokonda bizinesi.

Singapore ndi malo ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi, azachuma komanso mayendedwe. Maimidwe ake akuphatikizira: dziko "lokonzekera kwambiri zaukadaulo" (WEF), mzinda wapamwamba pamisonkhano yapadziko lonse lapansi (UIA), mzinda wokhala ndi "ndalama zabwino kwambiri" (BERI), dziko lachitatu lopikisana kwambiri, msika wachitatu pamisika yayikulu kwambiri, wachitatu -kulikulu kwambiri kwachuma, malo achitatu oyenga mafuta ndi malo ogulitsa ndi doko lachiwiri lotanganidwa kwambiri.

Index ya 2015 ya Ufulu Wachuma ikuyimira Singapore ngati chuma chachiwiri kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo Ease of Doing Business Index yaikanso Singapore ngati malo osavuta kwambiri kuchita bizinesi mzaka khumi zapitazi. Ili pachikhalidwe chachinayi pa Tax Justice Network's 2015 Financial Secrecy Index ya omwe amapereka ndalama kumayiko ena, kubanki gawo limodzi mwa asanu ndi atatu likulu lanyanja.

Singapore imawerengedwa kuti ndi malo azachuma padziko lonse lapansi ndi mabanki aku Singapore omwe amapereka maofesi amaakaunti apadziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikuphatikiza ndalama zingapo, banki yapaintaneti, banki yamatelefoni, maakaunti amawerengedwe, maakaunti osungira, ma kirediti kadi ndi kirediti kadi, ndalama zakanthawi, ndi ntchito zoyang'anira chuma.

Werengani zambiri:

Corporate Law / Act

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

Timapereka Singapore Incorporation Services ndi mtundu wa Exempt Private Limited Company (Pte Ltd).

Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) ndi omwe amayang'anira mabungwe amabizinesi ndi omwe amapereka chithandizo ku Singapore.

Makampani omwe amaphatikizidwa ku Singapore akuyenera kutsatira malamulo ku Singapore Companies Act 1963 ndi malamulo a Common Law.

Werengani zambiri: Mitundu yamabizinesi ku Singapore

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Palibe zoletsa m'makampani aku Singapore Private Limited kupatula ntchito zachuma, maphunziro, zochitika zokhudzana ndi media, kapena mabizinesi ena andale.

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

Dzinalo Kampani isanaphatikizidwe ku Singapore, dzina lake liyenera kuvomerezedwa ndikusungidwa ndi, Registry of Companies & Businesses, dzinali limasungidwa miyezi iwiri, pomwe zikalata zophatikizira zimayenera kutumizidwa.

Dzinalo la Singapore Private Limited Company liyenera kutha ndi Private Limited kapena kukhala ndi mawu oti 'Pte. Ltd. ' kapena 'Ltd.' monga gawo la dzina lake.

Zoletsa zina zimayikidwa mayina omwe amafanana ndi mayina amakampani omwe alipo kapena osafunikira kapena andale. Kuphatikiza apo, "bank", "mabungwe azachuma", "inshuwaransi", "kasamalidwe ka ndalama", "yunivesite", "Chamber of Commerce", ndi mayina ena ofanana angafune chilolezo kapena layisensi.

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Kupezeka kwa marekodi kuyenera kutsatira mayina a owongolera ndi omwe akugawana nawo masheya omwe amapezeka mu Public Registry. M'modzi mwa otsogolera ayenera kukhala ku Singapore.

Njira Yophatikizira

Njira zosavuta za 4 zokha zimaperekedwa kuti Phatikizani Kampani ku Singapore:
  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zidziwitso zoyambira nzika za Resident / Founder ndi zina zomwe mungafune (ngati zilipo).
  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).
  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Sitifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Mabizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku Singapore yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yaku Singapore kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.
* Zolemba izi zimafunikira kuphatikiza kampani ku Singapore:
  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana nawo / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
  • Gawo logawika lomwe likupezeka komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri:

Kugwirizana

Gawani Capital:

Ndalama zochepa zolipira pakulembetsa kampani yaku Singapore ndi S $ 1 yokha ndipo capital share imatha kuwonjezedwa nthawi iliyonse ikaphatikizidwa.

Chuma chachikulu chimaloledwa ndi ndalama zilizonse. Lingaliro lazachuma chololedwa ndi mtengo wa gawo lililonse lathetsedwa.

Wotsogolera:

Kampani ikhoza kukhala ndi director m'modzi yemwe akuyenera kukhala ku Singapore - nzika yaku Singapore, wokhala ku Singapore Permanent Residence, munthu yemwe wapatsidwa Employment Pass.

Oyang'anira mabungwe samaloledwa.

Mlendo amene akufuna kukhala director wa kampani atha kulembetsa Ntchito

Pitani kuchokera ku Employment Pass department of the Ministry of Manpower.

Woyang'anira wocheperako wokhala m'modzi (wotchedwa nzika yaku Singapore, wokhalitsa, kapena munthu amene wapatsidwa chiphaso cha ntchito).

Ogawana:

Ogawana m'modzi yekha wamtundu uliwonse amafunika ku kampani yanu ya Singapore Pte. Wowongolera komanso wogawana nawo akhoza kukhala munthu yemweyo 100% yakugawana zakunja imaloledwa.

Mwini Wopindulitsa:

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) ya Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Realtation Report ku Singapore, yomwe idatulutsidwa mu Seputembara 2016, idawonetsa kuti Singapore ikuyenera kukulitsa kuwonekera kwa umwini wopindulitsa wa anthu ovomerezeka.

Misonkho:

Singapore idadziwikanso ngati malo amisonkho.

Kupangidwa kwa kampani yakunyanja ku Singapore kumapereka maubwino angapo amisonkho.

Ponena za phindu lomwe amapeza m'derali, mwachitsanzo, mzaka zitatu zoyambirira za kampaniyo, phindu lofika SGD 100,000 sililipira misonkho. Pa phindu pakati pa SGD 100,001 ndi SGD 300,000, kampaniyo iyenera kulipira msonkho wa 8.5%, komanso phindu lomwe liposa SGD 300,000, 17% msonkho.

Kuti mupindule ndi kuchotsedwaku, kampani iyenera kukwaniritsa izi:

  • Ophatikizidwa ku Singapore.
  • Khalani misonkho ku Singapore.
  • Alibe ogawana oposa 20, m'modzi mwa iwo amakhala ndi gawo lochepa la 10% yazogawana.

Ponena za phindu lomwe limapezedwa kunja, mbali inayi, makampani samamasulidwa misonkho pamalipiro onse, komanso phindu lazachitetezo cha zachuma. Kuphatikiza apo, Singapore idasankha misonkho imodzi; ndiye kuti, ngati kampaniyo idakhomeredwa msonkho pamalipiro, zopereka zitha kugawidwa kwa omwe akugawana nawo, zomwe sizikhala za misonkho.

Ndalama:

Makampani aboma ndi azinsinsi aku Singapore omwe ali ochepa komanso opanda malire ndi magawo akuyenera kupereka mafayilo azakafukufuku ku Singapore Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority. Makampani achinsinsi omwe alibe ma solvent (EPCs) sangaperekedwe ndalama, koma amalimbikitsidwa kuti akapereke ndalama ku Singapore Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority.

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

Malinga ndi gawo 171 la Singapore Companies Act, kampani iliyonse iyenera kusankha mlembi woyenera wa kampani mkati mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuchokera pamene anaphatikizidwa ndipo mlembi ayenera kukhala ku Singapore. Pankhani ya director / shareholder yekhayo, munthu yemweyo sangakhale mlembi wa kampaniyo.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

Udindo waku Singapore ngati kampani yosungira kampani makamaka imachitika chifukwa cha misonkho yabwino yamzindawu komanso kulumikizana kwambiri ndi misika yomwe ikubwera kumene ku Asia. Ndi zopewera zoposa 70 za mapangano amisonkho iwiri (DTAs), mitengo yotsika mtengo yamakampani komanso yaumwini, ndipo kulibe msonkho wopeza ndalama, malamulo olamulidwa ndi bungwe lakunja (CFC), kapena boma locheperako, Singapore ili ndi imodzi mwamipikisano kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi .

Chilolezo

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Kukhazikitsa Kampani ku Singapore kuyenera kulipira chindapusa cha boma ndi chindapusa choyambirira cha Boma chomwe chimaperekedwa pakuphatikiza.

Tsiku Lobweza, Kulipira Kampani Tsiku:

Kubwezera Kwachaka: Makampani aku Singapore akuyenera kuti apereke kwa Registrar Return Yearire limodzi ndi chindapusa choyenera patsiku lokumbukira kampaniyo. Kulembetsa kampani yaku Singapore sikuyenera kukonzedwa chaka chilichonse malinga ndi bizinesi m'malo mwake kumafunikira Kupereka Kubwerera Kampani ku Singapore pachaka.

Zomwe atolankhani akunena za ife

Zambiri zaife

Timakhala onyadira kukhala odziwa ntchito zachuma ndi mabungwe mumsika wapadziko lonse. Timakupatsani zabwino komanso zopikisana kwambiri kwa inu monga makasitomala amtengo wapatali kuti musinthe zolinga zanu kukhala yankho ndi pulani yomveka. Njira Yathu Yothetsera Vuto, Kupambana Kwanu.

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