HONG KONG - Iko Simba reRinokosha Administrative Dunhu

Guta rega rega rakakura seShanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen kana Beijing, guta guru reChina, hurumende ine mitemo yekukwezva vekunze vatengesi, uye Hong Kong haina kudaro. Hong Kong ine marongero akafanana nemamwe maguta senge ane hushamwari bhizinesi nharaunda, sisitimu yekukurudzira mutero, asi guta asi zvakare rine simba rayo seSpecial Administrative Dunhu iro rakasarudzika uye rakasiyana nemamwe maguta ku mainland China.

1 nyika, 2 masisitimu

Hong Kong neMacau ndiwo akasarudzika Ekutonga Matunhu ePeople's Republic of China. Sekureva kwenyika ye1, maviri masisitimu emitemo, guta rine hurongwa hwaro hwehutongi, hwamutemo, hwekutonga nehurongwa hwekutonga, nyaya dzezvehupfumi nedzemari dzakazvimiririra kune mamwe maguta ekuMainland. Semuenzaniso, America haina kunyorera yakakwira mutero weHong Kong muhondo yeChina-United State yekutengeserana.

Sisitimu yepamutemo muHong Kong

Sisitimu yepamutemo muHong Kong inodzorwa muChechi Mutemo, saka bumbiro reHong Kong rakavakirwa paCommon Law system. Sekureva kweMutemo wekutanga, iyo iripano mutemo system uye mirau yakamboshanda muHong Kong Special Administrative Dunhu (HKSAR) ichachengetedzwa. Nekuti vazhinji vevanhu vebhizinesi nevashambadziri vanoziva neCommon Law system kuitira kuti mamiriro emabhizimusi eHong Kong avanakire.

Kujeka kwehurumende

Chinzvimbo cheHong Kong chaive # 4 muAsia Pacific uye # 14 mupasi rose nezvekujeka kwehurumende muna 2018. Guta iri ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzepamusoro 'dzakachena' dzekuita bhizinesi maererano ne2018 Corruption Perceptions Index yakataurwa neTransparency International. Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) yakavambwa muna 1974 kuratidza kuzvipira kwehurumende yeHong Kong kurwisa huori uye kugadzira nzvimbo isina bhizimisi isina huori uye isina huori yekambani imwe neimwe inoshanda muHong Kong.

Iko kudzikama kweHong Kong Mari

Hong Kong yakashandisa mari yayo Hong Kong Dollar pachinzvimbo chekushandisa Yuan semari yeChina. Chengetedza mari yakagadzikana pakati peHong Kong Dollar neUS Dollar chinhu chakakosha muhurongwa hwemari yehurumende yeHKSAR. Mari yakagadzikana chinhu chakakosha chinosimudzira kusimukira kwehupfumi hweHong Kong uye inova nzvimbo yepasi rese yezvemari. Naizvozvo, hurumende yeHong Kong inozvipira kuchengetedza mari yakagadzikana sehwaro hwekuvandudza hupfumi hwayo, kukwezva vatengesi vazhinji vekunze uye kugadzira poindi yakasarudzika muhurongwa hwemari pakati peHong Kong neChina.

Chibvumirano chekutengeserana uye chibvumirano chekudyara pakati peASEAN neHong Kong

Iyo ASEAN Hong Kong Mahara Ekutengeserana Chibvumirano (AHKFTA) pakati pehurumende yeHKSAR nehurumende shanu dzeASEAN nyika dzeNhengo (Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, neVietnam) dzakatanga kushanda musi wa11 / 06/2019. Pasi peAHKFTA, hurumende yeHong Kong nehurumende dzeASEAN vachabvisa, kudzikisa mutero, kana 'kusunga' mabasa avo etsika pa zero pavanopinda muchibvumirano chezvinhu uye zvigadzirwa zvinobva munyika dzenhengo dzechibvumirano.

Zvichakadaro, Iyo ASEAN Hong Kong Investment Chibvumirano (AHKIA) chakasainwa uye chakatanga kushanda musi wa 17/06/2019, weHong Kong uye mashanu akafanana ESEAN Nhengo dzeMatunhu. Zvinoenderana nechibvumirano cheAHKIA, mabhizinesi eHong Kong ari kuisa mari kuLaos, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, neVietnam vanozobatwa zvakaenzana uye zvakaenzana nekudyara kwavo, kudzivirirwa panyama, uye kuchengetedzeka kwekudyara kwavo, uye vimbiso yekufambiswa kwemahara yezvavanowana uye vanodzoka. Uyezve, nhengo shanu dzeASEAN dzichazvipira kuchengetedza nekubhadhara mabhizimusi eHong Kong anoisa mari munzvimbo dzawo chero kurasikirwa kwekudyara nekuda kwehondo, kurwa nezvombo kana zviitiko zvakafanana.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Maitiro ekumisikidza kambani muHong Kong
• Yakakurudzirwa masevhisi ekubatanidza kambani muHong Kong
• Zvikonzero zvekushandisa Hong Kong Corporation