EVFTA Inovhura Chitsauko Nyowani muEU-Vietnam Kutengeserana Hukama

Chibvumirano cheEuropean Union Vietnam Chibvumirano Chekutengesa Mahara (EVFTA) chakasainwa musi wa30 Chikumi kuHanoi ichigadzira nzira yekupedzisa uye kuwedzera kutengeserana neEU neVietnam.

Iyo EVFTA chibvumirano chekuda chinopa dzinoda kusvika 99 muzana yekubviswa kwetsika mabasa pakati peEU neVietnam.

65 muzana yemitero yezvinhu zvinotumirwa kunze kwenyika kuEU kuenda kuVietnam zvichabviswa nepo zvasara zvichizobviswa zvishoma pamakore gumi. 71 muzana yemabasa ichabviswa pane zvinotumirwa kuVietnam kuenda kuEU, pamwe neasara asara achibviswa mukati memakore manomwe.

Iyo EVFTA inoonekwa sechizvarwa chitsva chibvumirano chekudyidzana - chine zvakakosha zvekuremerwa kwepfuma (IP) kodzero, rusununguko rwekudyara nekusimudzira kwakasimba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuzvipira kuita zviyero zveInternational Labour Organisation (ILO) uye Chibvumirano cheUN cheKunze kweMamiriro ekunze.

Vietnam neEU vagara kwenguva refu vatengesi. Pakupera kwe2018, varimi veEU vaive vaisa mari inodarika US $ 23.9 bhiriyoni muzvirongwa 2,133 muVietnam. Muna 2018, vatengesi veEuropean vakawedzera madhora US $ 1.1 bhiriyoni muVietnam.

Vashandi veEU vari kushanda munzvimbo gumi neshanu dzehupfumi uye mumakumi mashanu nemaviri kumatunhu makumi matanhatu nematatu muVietnam. Investment ndiyo yakanyanya kuzivikanwa mukugadzira, magetsi uye zvivakwa.

Yakawanda yekudyara kweEU yakaiswa munzvimbo dzine zvivakwa zvakanaka, senge Hanoi, Quang Ninh, Ho Chi Minh Guta, Ba Ria-Vung Tau uye Dong Nai. 24 nhengo dzenhengo dzeEU dzakaiswa mari muVietnam, neNetherlands ichitora nzvimbo yepamusoro ichiteverwa neFrance neUK.

Padanho redunhu, Vietnam yave EU yechipiri inonyanya kukosha yekutengesa shamwari pakati penhengo dzese dzeASEAN - inodarika vanokwikwidza kumatunhu eIndonesia neThailand, mumakore achangopfuura. Iko kukura kwekutengeserana pakati peEU neVietnam kunobatsirawo kusimbisa chinzvimbo cheASEAN semubatsiri wechitatu weEU wekutengesa.

Maindasitiri akafanirwa kuwedzera kuenderera

Iyo EVFTA, panhongonya yayo, inovavarira kusunungura zvese mutero uye zvisiri-zvemitero zvipingaidzo zvekupinza kwakakosha kumativi ese ari maviri mukati memakore gumi.

KuVietnam, kubviswa kwemitero kuchabatsira maindasitiri akakosha ekutengesa kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira kugadzirwa kwemafoni emagetsi uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, machira, shangu uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima, senge kofi. Aya maindasitiri zvakare anoshanda zvakanyanya. Kuwedzera huwandu hweVietnam hwekunze kuEU, iyo FTA ichaita kuti kuwedzerwa kwemaindasitiri aya, zvese maererano nemari uye kuwedzera basa.

(Kunobva: Vietnam Briefing)

Verenga zvimwe

• Matanho Akakosha ekumisikidza bhizinesi muVietnam
• Vietnam kambani kuumbwa