Netharenzi Kambani Fform Inowanzo bvunzwa mibvunzo (FAQs)

Nyika yeNetherlands inopa sarudzo mbiri dzekunyoresa kambani ine chikwereti chakashomeka (vevashandi): yeruzhinji LLC kana Naamloze Venootschap yakapfupikiswa seNV, uye yakazvimirira LLC, Besloten Vennootschap, yakapfupikiswa seBV.

Ose maviri maNV neBV anomiririra akasiyana mapato epamutemo.

Verenga zvimwe:

• BV NV mutsauko

Izvo zvinodiwa zveBVs zvakada kufanana neizvo zveNVs, asi pane mimwe misiyano pakati pezvinhu zvacho. Iwo makuru acho akatsanangurwa pazasi:

• a) Mari dzevatakuri dzinogona kupihwa chete neNVs.
• b) NVs chete ndiyo inobvumidzwa kunyora masheya paMusika weShanduko.
• c) Hushoma mugove capital inofanirwa kupihwa uye kuiswa kuNVs ndeye 45 000 EUR. Hapana chinodikanwa chidiki chakagadzirirwa maBV.
• d) NVs dzinogona kutenga chegumi chemari yakapihwa homwe ukuwo maBV achikwanisa kutenga mari yose, pachisungo chekuti mugove mumwe chete unopa kodzero yekuvhota ndewe rimwe bato.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kuita bhizinesi muNetherlands
• Dutch BV mutero

Zvinoenderana nemutemo uripo weDutch, hapana mvumo kubva kuhurumende inodikanwa kuti paumbwe zviri pamutemo LLC.

Dutch LLCs inoda kuve neashoma kune mumwe Managing Director uye Mugovani. Iyo kupihwa kweVatariri vanomiririra Vagovani muManaging Board yekambani iri sarudzo.

Mutungamiri wekambani ine chikwereti chakatemwa muNetherlands haafanire kunge ari wenyika kana mugari wenyika.

Kunyangwe mamwe makambani anogona kuita mabasa eManaging Directors. Managing Board (inoumbwa nemushoma weDirector mumwe) inobata manejimendi manejimendi manejimendi, mashandiro ayo ezuva nezuva uye mashandiro ebhizinesi. Managing Board inomiririra iyo LLC.

Kana iro Bhodhi rikasanganisira nhengo dzinoverengeka, Zvinyorwa / Memorandamu yeSangano (AoA / MoA) inofanirwa kudoma kuti iyo Dutch LLC inogona kumiririrwa yega yega nenhengo yega yega, kana chiito chekubatana chinodiwa. Zvisinei nekugoverwa kwezvisungo nemabasa pakati peVatungamiriri, yega yega inogona, kazhinji, kuve nemhosva pachayo maererano nezvikwereti zvekambani.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kugadzira kambani muNetherlands
• Netherlands kambani yekuumba mutengo

Bhodhi revatariri haina masimba masimba uye haigone kumiririra iyo LLC. Chinangwa chayo ndechekutarisa mashandiro eManaging Board uye yakakosha kosi yekusimudzira bhizinesi, kutsigira zviitiko zveManagement uye kugara uchiita uchibvumirana nezvakanakira iyo LLC. Panyaya iyi AoA inogona kuda kupihwa mvumo yekutanga neBhodi re

Vatariri vezvimwe zviitiko. Kugadzwa kweBhodi reVatariri hakusi kwekumanikidza kuisirwa kweDutch LLC. Icho chiri panzvimbo chishandiso chinogona kushandiswa neVanogovana kuongorora mashandiro eManaging Board.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Maitiro ekumisikidza kambani muNetherlands
• Minimum capital inodiwa kuisa BV

Ehe, mumwechete Mugovani anodiwa kumisikidza BV. Mugovani ndiye muridzi wekambani.

A Dutch LLC inosimbiswa neinosvitsa imwechete inosanganisa kuburikidza nekuitwa kweInorporporation Gwaro pamberi peLatin Notary. Gwaro iri rine bumbiro idzva reI LLC rinoonekwa semutemo wekambani. Inofanirwa kuvhara maitiro ese echinhu uye inoenderana neese mashandiro ekambani ichangovambwa.

Gwaro rekubatanidzwa Netherlands inosanganisira iyo AoA iyo inopa inotevera ruzivo:

• Zita rekambani;
• Hofisi yakanyoreswa,
• Chinangwa uye huwandu hwezviitiko;
• Mari yemari yakabvumidzwa, yakataurwa kukosha uye yekugovana kirasi
• Gore remari;
• Kutarisira masimba evatungamiriri;
• Kugadzwa kweBhodi reVatariri;
• Chero chero muganho pakutamisirwa uye kuburitswa kwemasheya;
• Mimwe mirawo yakakodzera zvine chekuita nekurongeka kwemisangano uye kutambirwa kwezvisarudzo. Iyo Incorporation Deed inogona kuurayiwa chete kana ichisimbiswa neLatin Notary.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Batanidza Dutch BV
• Netherlands kambani kuumbwa

Tha Mamaneja nemaSupervisor vane mhosva pachezvayo, kungave kune iyo LLC kana yechitatu mapato, mune chero e kesi dzakanyorwa pazasi:

• accounting zvikanganiso;
• kumanikidzwa kumiswa;
• kurasikirwa;
• kushomeka kwekutevedzera zvinodiwa nekambani zvemukati;
• kusabhadhara mitero.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kuita bhizinesi muNetherlands
• Kuvhura account yebhangi muNetherlands

Mukutanga kwaGumiguru, 2012, Mutemo mutsva weBVs wakagamuchirwa muNetherlands uchibvisa chinodiwa chemari yepasi pe18 000 EUR.

Kuregererwa kweichi chidimbu kunoreva kuti hapana chikonzero chekupa chirevo chebhangi panguva yekuita kwekubatanidzwa.

Iyi mirau mitsva inochinja inounza bhenefiti iri pachena yekubvumidza vanamuzvinabhizimusi kuumba kambani yeDutch LLCs pasina chikonzero chekupa zviwanikwa zvishoma pakutanga kwemabasa avo matsva.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Nei uchiisa kambani yeDutch
• Kuvhura account yebhangi muNetherlands

Izvo zvikonzero zvikuru nei vanhu vebhizinesi vachisarudza iyo Netherlands BV chinhu ndeiyi:

1) Mutero mabhenefiti : Netherlands inzira yakanaka kwazvo yekudzora zviri pamutemo mutero wako kana uchiita bhizinesi muEU uye mupasi rose.

2) Musika wakanaka wemuno: Netherlands ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakabudirira kwazvo pasirese inopa musika wemuno une mukana wakanaka kwazvo.

3) Yakanakisa Yekufambisa samambure: Netherlands ine pamwe anonyanya kukosha madoko uye nzvimbo dzekufambisa muEurope.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Dutch rejista yekutengesa
• Kuita bhizinesi muNetherlands

Imwe bhenefiti huru, iyo inogona kuratidza kuve yakatonyanya kukosha kupfuura iyo yapfuura, ndiyo inochinja nzira yekuburitswa kwemasheya. Iye zvino kuvhota nekuparadzirwa kwekodzero zvine chekuita nepundutso zvinosarudzika.

Naizvozvo iyo yakazvimirira LLC inogona kubata zvakanyatsoita zvido zvevashandi vayo uye zvinangwa zveveruzhinji. Zvikamu zvinogona kupatsanurwa mumakirasi, zvinoenderana nekodzero uye padanho reVanogovana.

Uye zvakare, iyo BV Act inobvumidza dhinominesheni yezvikamu mumari dzakasiyana neEuro, iyo yairambidzwa pasi pemitemo yekutanga. Humwe hunhu hwakakosha hwemutemo mutsva wakasimbiswa pazasi.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Netherlands kunyoresa kambani
• Kuvhura account yebhangi muNetherlands

Mutemo mutsva unoenderana neBVs dzichangomisikidzwa uye dziripo, saka inovhara uye inosanganisira ese akasarudzika maAdvs muNetherlands. MaBV aripo anogona kuona zvakakodzera kugadzirisa AoA yavo kuti vatore mukana wesarudzo dzese dzinopihwa nemutemo mutsva.

Muchidimbu iwo mutsva Mutemo paBVs unotora shanduko dzakanyorwa pazasi (pakati pevamwe):

• kuregererwa kwezvinodikanwa zvemari shoma ye18 000 EUR;
• kuregererwa kwezvinodiwa kubhengi / odhita chirevo;
• zvinokwana kuve nemugove mumwe chete unopa kodzero dzekuvhota dzeimwe bato;
• dhinominesheni yemari yemari mune dzakasiyana mari inobvumidzwa;
• hapana zvinomanikidzwa zvekumanikidza kuendesa muAoA;
• kuwedzera kuchinjika mukugovera kodzero dzekuvhota / purofiti kuburikidza nezvikamu;

Verenga zvimwe:

• Netherlands inobvisa mutero pachimbadzo
• Kuita bhizinesi muNetherlands

Kuti ubatsirwe nezvibvumirano zviviri zvemitero zvakasainwa neNetherlands nedzimwe nyika, zvinokurudzirwa kuve neruzhinji rwevatungamiriri sevagari veDutch nekero yebhizinesi munyika iyoyo, inogona kuwanikwa pachivanhu, nekuvhura hofisi, kana nekuwana hofisi chaiyo. Tinokupa iwe rinobatsira rakapotsa hofisi pasuru nekambani ine mukurumbira kero muAmsterdam nemaguta makuru muNetherlands.

Makambani akanyoreswa muNetherlands achabhadhara mutero wekambani (pakati pe20% ne25%) , mutero wedividendi (pakati pe0% ne15%), VAT (iri pakati pe6% ne21%) uye mimwe mitero inoenderana nezviitiko zvavanazvo. Mitengo yacho inogona kuchinja, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzviongorore panguva yaunoda kuisa chiDutch BV.

Makambani anogara muNetherlands anofanirwa kubhadhara mitero pamari yavanowana pasi rese, nepo makambani asiri ehurumende achizobhadhara mutero chete pane imwe mari kubva kuNetherlands. Mutero weDutch wekambani uchabhadharwa seinotevera:

• pa20% chiyero chemakambani anowana purofiti inosvika kuUS 200,000;
• pa25% chiyero chemari inopfuura EUR 200,000.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mutero weDutch BV, unogona kutaura nevanoona veko nyanzvi mukuumbwa kwekambani.

• hapana chinorambidzwa mukupa kuchengetedzeka kwezvikwereti kune vechitatu mapato anoda kuwana zvikamu zveBV;
• Vagovani vakasununguka kutora zvisarudzo vasina kuita musangano wakasarudzika uye vane mvumo yekudzinga kana kusarudza maDirector (mumwe kana kupfuura).
• pane mukana unosanganisira iwo ruzivo rweChibvumirano pakati peVanogovana muAoA yeakavanzika LLC.
• Managing Board yeBV inofanirwa kubvumidza kugoverwa kwebatsiro pakati peVanogovana.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Dutch inobatsira
• Gadzira kambani muNetherlands

Iyo BV inoda kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo pamberi pevanyori veruzhinji. Kana ivo Vagovani vasingakwanise kuvapo mumunhu, ipapo vanogona kugovera maProxies kuburikidza neyakagadziriswa Power yeGweta (PoA) ine apostille kana Mandate. Ipapo proxies anogona kuita mukukwanisa kweIncorporators uye otanga kunyorera iwo maBV masheya, wozoaendesa kune ivo Vagovani.

Ivo Vagovani / maProxies anofanirwa kuendesa Incorporation Gwaro rekambani kune vanyori veruzhinji. Icho chinodiwa chebhengi rezvemari rezvemari kuratidza kuti hushoma mari yakaiswa haina kushanda zvekare, nekuda kweBV Mutemo we2012.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kuita bhizinesi muNetherlands
• Netherlands account yevatengesi

Mukati memazuva manomwe mushure mekuratidzwa kweakaurayiwa Incorporation Gwaro kune vanoziva veruzhinji iyo yakazvimirira LLC inofanirwa kuverengerwa muRegistry kuChamber of Commerce neindasitiri nekero yakanyoreswa.

Kusvikira kuiswa muRegistry Registry maDhairekita eI LLC ari pamwe chete uye pachezvowo ane mhosva kune chero zvisungo zvinosungirwa zvakaitwa panguva yekutonga kwavo.

Zvakakosha, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, iyo Dutch LLC inoda kunyoresa zita rayo repamutemo, zuva uye nzvimbo yekuumbwa, tsananguro yaro bhizinesi mashandiro, huwandu hwevashandi, manejimendi ruzivo uye ruzivo nezve vanosaina uye chero aripo matavi.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Nzira yekugadzira sei kambani muNetherlands ?
• Vhura account yebhangi muNetherlands

Iyo huwandu hwezviitiko zveyakavanzika LLC haisi pasi pemitemo chero ipi zvayo, kana ikasapesana nemitemo yakawanda kana zvinopihwa nemutemo muNetherlands. Zvinangwa zveBV zvinosanganisirwa muRegistry kuChamber of Commerce. Zvimwe zviitiko munyika zvinoda kuburitswa kwelayisensi.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Dutch rejista yekutengesa

Iyo BV isangano repamutemo uye nekudaro inogona kuve yayo midziyo.

Zvinyorwa zveSangano zvinogona kugadziridzwa zvizere kana zvishoma nekuita musangano mukuru weVashandi.

Chero zvigadziriso zvinopinda mukushanda pakuitwa kweAmendment Deed pamberi pegweta uye inofanirwa kunyorwa muDutch. Kodzero dzevamwe mapato (izvo zvisingaite mukugovana kweVanogovana) zvinopihwa kuburikidza neIncorporation Deed zvinogona kugadziriswa chete nemvumo yevatatu mapato.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Gwaro rekubatanidzwa Netherlands
• Netherlands kunyoresa kambani

Ehe.

MuNetherlands LLCs vanobvisirwa mutero zvine chekuita nemari yavo yavanowana inogadzirwa pasirese.

Chiyero chazvino chemutero wekambani ndeye 20 - 25% . Zvipatsanuro kubva kuzvifambiso zvinokodzera kuregererwa (iyo inonzi "kuregererwa kwekutora chikamu") haibhadhariswe semari yemubatanidzwa.

Kuregererwa kunopihwa nekuda kwekufungidzira kuti mari inowanikwa kubva mubhizimusi yakatobhadharwa semubhadharo wemakambani.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Mutero wemubatanidzwa wemubatanidzwa muNetherlands
• Kutanga bhizinesi muNetherlands

MuNetherlands mugove wemubhadharo, wakadai semadigidhi uye kubhadharisa mari inopfuura iyo yakabhadharwa equity, inobhadharwa neDutch LLCs inobvisirwa mutero ne15% inorega mutero.

Iyo mwero unogona kudzikira muzviitiko apo vasiri-vagari vanogamuchira mibairo vanokodzera kudzikiswa mutero nekuda kwechisungo chakakodzera pamitero inopedzwa nenyika kana iyo EU Dhairekitori pane yakajairika maitiro emitero anoshandiswa mune zvinoitika zvemakambani evabereki uye subsidiaries akasiyana Nhengo States.

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu zvinokwanisika kudzora mutero unorambidza pazvikamu muNetherlands nekushandisa mubatanidzwa wemunharaunda.

Kufarira, kubhadharisa uye mvumo inobhadharwa nevagari veDutch LLCs kune vasiri vagari masisitimu haisi pasi pekuramba mutero.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kutanga bhizinesi muNetherlands
• Kugadzira kambani muNetherlands
• Nhoroondo yevatengesi Netherlands

Dutch LLCs inofanirwa kuendesa mishumo yegore pamusoro pekutengeserana kwavo uye zviitiko zvinoenderana nezvimwe zvinodiwa zvakanyorwa mune Yemunharaunda Kodhi Kodhi. Zvinoenderana neChodhi yega yega LLC inofanirwa kugadzirira mushumo wegore uchishandisa imwe fomati. Chirevo chinofanira kusainwa nenhengo dzese dzeManaging Board uye, kana zvichidikanwa, neBhodi reVatariri kukambani.

Iyo Yekutengeserana Kodhi inotsanangura akati wandei mirau nemitemo maererano nekuongorora, kuzivisa uye kufaira kunoenderana neDutch LLC's classification.

Vese maDutch LLC, kusanganisa iwo akasarudzwa semabhizimusi madiki, anodikanwa kuti ashandise masevhisi emuongorori anoongorora mushumo wavo wegore uye kugadzirira pfungwa.

Kuzivisa kwegore negore pamusoro pemitero yemitero kunofanirwa kuendeswa pamagetsi pasati papera mwedzi mishanu mushure megore remari. Kana zvichidikanwa, makambani anokwanisa kunyorera kuwedzerwa kwenguva ino (yakanyanya mwedzi gumi nerimwe). Iyo nguva yekutakurwa kwemari-yekudzoserwa kwemitero kurasika igore rimwe nekutakura-kuenda-makore mapfumbamwe.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Accountants Netherlands
• Maitiro ekumisikidza kambani muNetherlands

Ehe. Ese maBV anosungirwa kubata YGM kamwe pagore rekarenda. Iyo agenda yeYGM yeVane masheya inosanganisira kugamuchirwa kwemushumo wegore unozoendeswa kuCommerce Registry.

Dutch LLCs inowanzo sarudzwa maererano nehurongwa hwemitero seyepakati mari uye / kana masangano akabata.

Iko mukana wekuregererwa kwekutora chikamu pamwe chete nezvibvumirano zvakawanda zvemitero zvasainwa nenyika zvinobvumidza vanamuzvinabhizimusi kuchengetedza pamitero pakugovera purofiti nezvikwereti izvo ndezvevachairidzi veiyo LLC vasingagare muNetherlands.

Verenga zvimwe:

• Kutanga bhizinesi muNetherlands

Mazita eVatungamiriri uye Vagovani havaoneke pane zvinyorwa zveveruzhinji.

Akafayirwa kuComputer Registry ndiwo magwaro ekubatanidza, ayo anosanganisira ruzivo rweRegistered Office uye Akanyoreswa Mumiriri - makambani matsva muBVI anofanirwa kuzivisa zviitiko zvavo zvebhizinesi.

Iyo BVI Bhizinesi Makambani Mutemo yakagadziridzwa kuunza chinodikanwa kumakambani ese eBritish Virgin Islands kufaira kopi yerejista yavo yevatungamiriri naRegistrar we Corporate Affairs, izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuti zviwanikwe kana kusarudzwa kuti zvichengetwe zvakavanzika.

Verenga zvimwe:

• BVI rejista yekutengesa
• BVI Mutengesi Akaundi