Sizokwazisa kuphela izindaba ezintsha nezinhle kuwe.
Inkampani evamile - evame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-stock corporation, i-open corporation noma i-C corporation - inconywa kakhulu lapho inkampani iya emphakathini noma ihlela ukunikezwa ngasese kwesitoko. Izinhlangano ezijwayelekile nazo zisetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile lapho inkampani ifuna ukuheha uxhaso lwemali eyinkunzi.
Inhlangano ejwayelekile inezinhlaka ezintathu zamandla - abaninimasheya, abaqondisi nezikhulu. Ngamunye unamalungelo nezibopho ezihlukile ngaphakathi kwenhlangano.
Abaninimasheya banikela ngezinsizakusebenza zezezimali enkampanini. Banenkampani kepha abayiphathi inqubo yayo. Abaphethe amasheya afanayo bathola ivoti elilodwa ngesabelo ngasinye abanaso, futhi banelungelo lokusiza ekukhetheni amalungu ebhodi yabaqondisi, kanye nokuvota kwezinye izindaba ezithile ezibaluleke kakhulu enkampanini.
Umnikazi wamasheya ophethe iningi lamasheya esitoko esikhishiwe unelungelo lokulawula inkampani. Kwesinye isikhathi kubhekiswa kubo njengabaninimasheya abaningi. Banesibopho esikhulu kunabaninimasheya abancane.
Abanye abaninimasheya abangenayo indima yokulawula kubhekiselwa kubo njengabaninimasheya abancane. Ngokuvamile, abanaso isibopho enkampanini. Bayakwazi ukwaba noma banikeze amavoti abo kunoma ngubani abamkhethayo, futhi bathengise amasheya abo ngokuthanda kwabo.
Abaninimasheya bavuzwa ngezindlela ezimbili - ngezabelo ezikhokhelwa amasheya abo nangokwenyuka kwenani lamasheya abo njengoba inkampani ikhula.
Abaqondisi bathatha umthwalo wokuphatha jikelele wenkampani. Baphatha zonke izenzo ezinkulu zebhizinisi le-Delaware , njengokukhishwa kwesitoko, ukukhethwa kwezikhulu, ukuqashwa kwabaphathi abalulekile, ukusungulwa kwezinqubomgomo zezinkampani kanye nokuzibekela amaholo abo kanye nezikhulu ezibalulekile kanye namaphakheji ezinxephezelo.
Abaqondisi bangenza izinqumo futhi bathathe izinyathelo emihlanganweni emenyezelwe ngaphambilini bekhona ngekhoramu, noma ngaphandle komhlangano ngokuvumelana okubhalwe ngazwi linye kwabo bonke abaqondisi. Abaqondisi abakwazi ukunikeza noma ukuthengisa amavoti abo kwabanye abaqondisi, futhi abakwazi ukuvota ngommeleli.
Ngokuvamile, abaqondisi bangasuswa futhi bafakwe esikhundleni - noma ngaphandle kwesizathu - ngamavoti amaningi wabaninimasheya. Le yindima yokulawula yabaninimasheya abaningi.
Izikhulu zisebenzela ibhodi labaqondisi futhi ziphatha umsebenzi webhizinisi wansuku zonke. Amaphoyisa enza izinqumo zebhodi futhi asebenzise inqubomgomo yebhodi. Izikhulu zivame ukuba nguMongameli, iSekela likaMongameli, uNobhala noMgcinimafa. Ibhodi labaqondisi lizokhetha ezinye izikhulu ezifana ne-CEO, iSales Manager, i-Operation Manager njll, ukuze zilungele ukuhlinzekwa kwenkampani.
Izikhulu zinelungelo lokuthenga amasheya akhishwe yinkampani ngokuthanda kwebhodi labaqondisi.
Ukwakha inkampani iDelaware kulula ngathi. Ungakhetha ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlangano ongathanda ukuyakha, ukhethe ukuthi ungathanda ukuthola inombolo ye-Federal Tax ID, nokunye okuningi. Siphinde sibe nabasebenzi abanolwazi abasizayo ukusiza ngocingo, nge-imeyili noma ngengxoxo ebukhoma.
Sihlala siziqhenya ngokuba ngumhlinzeki wezinsizakalo zezezimali nezinkampani ezimakethe ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Sinikeza inani elincono nelincintisana kakhulu kuwe njengamakhasimende anenani eligugu lokuguqula izinhloso zakho zibe yisixazululo ngohlelo lokusebenza olucacile. Isixazululo Sethu, Impumelelo Yakho.