EVFTA Ya Bude Sabon Babi a cikin Hulɗar Cinikin EU-Vietnam

Lokacin sabuntawa: 23 Aug, 2019, 14:54 (UTC+08:00)

An sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Ciniki ta Vietnamasashen Yamma ta Tarayyar Vietnam (EVFTA) a ranar 30 ga Yuni a Hanoi don share fagen kammalawa da haɓaka kasuwanci tare da EU da Vietnam.

EVFTA yarjejeniya ce mai son samar da kusan kashi 99 na kawar da ayyukan al'ada tsakanin EU da Vietnam.

Za a kawar da kashi 65 cikin ɗari na ayyukan EU da ke fitarwa zuwa Vietnam yayin da sauran za a cire su sannu a hankali na tsawon shekaru 10. Za a kawar da kashi 71 na ayyukan a kan fitarwa Vietnam zuwa EU, tare da kawar da sauran cikin shekaru bakwai.

EVFTA Opens New Chapter in EU-Vietnam Trade Relations

Ana daukar EVFTA a matsayin sabuwar yarjejeniya ta bangarori biyu - ya ƙunshi mahimman tanadi don haƙƙin mallakar ilimi (IP), sassaucin saka hannun jari da ci gaba mai ɗorewa. Wannan ya hada da jajircewa wajen aiwatar da ka'idojin Kungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya (ILO) da kuma Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Canjin Yanayi.

Vietnam da EU abokan haɗin gwiwa ne na dogon lokaci. A ƙarshen 2018, masu saka hannun jari na EU sun saka hannun jari sama da dala biliyan 23.9 a cikin ayyukan 2,133 a Vietnam. A cikin 2018, masu saka hannun jari na Turai sun ƙara kusan dala biliyan 1.1 a cikin Vietnam.

Masu saka hannun jari na EU suna aiki a ɓangarorin tattalin arziki 18 da cikin 52 cikin larduna 63 a Vietnam. Zuba jari ya kasance mafi shahara a masana'antu, wutar lantarki da kuma ƙasa.

Yawancin saka hannun jari na EU an mai da hankali ne a yankunan da ke da kyawawan kayan more rayuwa, kamar su Hanoi, Quang Ninh, Ho Chi Minh City, Ba Ria-Vung Tau da Dong Nai. Asashe membobin EU sun saka hannun jari a Vietnam, tare da Netherlands waɗanda ke kan gaba yayin da Faransa da Burtaniya ke biye da su.

A matakin yanki, Vietnam yanzu ita ce ta biyu mafi mahimmiyar ƙawancen Tarayyar Turai tsakanin ɗaukacin membobin ASEAN - wanda ya wuce kishiyoyin yanki na Indonesia da Thailand, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Haɓaka kasuwancin da ke tsakanin EU da Vietnam ya kuma taimaka don tabbatar da matsayin ASEAN a matsayin ƙawancen ciniki na uku mafi girma na EU.

Masana'antu sun kasance a shirye don ci gaba da faɗaɗa

EVFTA, a ginshiƙan sa, yana da niyyar yantar da shinge da kuma abubuwan da ba haraji ba don mahimman shigo da kaya daga ɓangarorin biyu tsawon shekaru 10.

Ga Vietnam, kawar da kuɗin fito zai amfani manyan masana'antun fitarwa, gami da ƙera wayoyin hannu da kayayyakin lantarki, kayan masaka, takalmi da kayayyakin noma, kamar kofi. Wadannan masana'antun suma suna da karfi sosai. Ara yawan fitowar Vietnam zuwa EU, FTA za ta sauƙaƙe faɗaɗa waɗannan masana'antun, duka dangane da jari da haɓaka aikin yi.

(Source: Vietnam Briefing)