Makasitomala: - Zidziwitso
Tidzangokuwuzani nkhani zatsopano komanso zosangalatsa.
Kuphatikizika kwa zizolowezi kukukulitsa chidwi chamabizinesi padziko lonse lapansi pazopeza mwayi. Zinthuzi zikuphatikiza msika wamsika wakale wamphongo waku US, kukwera kwa chiwongola dzanja, kusakhazikika kwandale komanso malingaliro osatsimikizika a misika yomwe ikukwera. Mabizinesi ena, omwe amaphatikizira magulu osagwirizana ndi chuma cha anthu, chuma, ntchito zaulimi, zomangamanga, ndi katundu wosiyanasiyana, zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale kusamvana komanso kulumikizana pang'ono ndi mabizinesi wamba.
Ogula pamitundu yambiri yamtengo wapatali ya anthu, maofesi apabanja, bajeti ya penshoni, bajeti yachuma, ndi ena omwe amagulitsa mabungwe akuyesera kupeza kusiyanasiyana kwa mbiriyakale, mayendedwe abwinoko ndikuchepetsa mwayi ndipo akukhazikitsa ndalama zochulukirapo osakhala anthu makampani achilungamo. ndalama zoposa $ 18 biliyoni zimadutsa m'makampani okhala ndi ndalama ku US mkati mwa theka loyamba la 2018, mogwirizana ndi Preqin. ndalama zokwanira 152 zidamalizidwa komaliza kwambiri, ndikukweza $ 6.3 biliyoni.
Chizoloŵezi ichi cha ndalama zina komanso chilungamo chaumwini sichimangokhala ku America kokha ndi kuwonjezeka kofanana komwe kukuwonedwa ku Europe. molingana ndi lipoti laukadaulo la Context Allocator lomwe lipangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Context Capital abwenzi, omwe amagawa mabungwewo amawononga ndalama pazopeza ndalama zochulukirapo pomwe makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu awiri% azachuma aku Europe akukhala ndi chiyembekezo chokwanira cha mwayiwo Mabungwe oyang'anira chuma komanso opitilira 1/2 (60%) omwe akukonzekera kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti pochita nawo mwayi kudzera pakutha kwa 2018. Momwemonso, ntchito zopezera ndalama ku Europe zidakopa ndalama zoposa $ biliyoni khumi ndi chimodzi mu 1/2 yoyamba ya 2018 .
Chidwi pazosankha chadutsa kale malo ochezera a pa intaneti omwe amafunika kuti ogula azigwiritsa ntchito komanso malo aku Europe omwe ali pantchito zapenshoni komanso ogulitsa ma inshuwaransi alowa nawo pamalonda okwera mtengo kwambiri kufunafuna njira zabwino zopezera likulu lawo .
Amalondawa amachokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso zachuma m'misika yaku Europe. misika ija imayendetsa masewerawa kuchokera kumsika wapamwamba kwambiri monga United Kingdom, Germany ndi Nordics kupita ku chuma chakukula cha kupanikizana ndi Kumwera kwa Europe. Europe ili ndi zomangamanga zosinthika bwino za 401-k zokhala ndi mapenshoni ambiri aboma komanso achinsinsi omwe amapereka ndalama kumabizinesi azotheka kudzera munthawi yawo yayitali. Kuphatikiza apo, malo omwe amalipira chiwongola dzanja chochepa adakulitsa m'mabungwe okutira m'makampani ndi njira zakubweza ngongole.
Koma, msika wamsika wa US wakula kwambiri chifukwa kuchuluka kwachuma kukuthamangitsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zonse zaku US. Makumi asanu ndi anayi mphambu makumi asanu ndi anayi a ndalama zandale zomwe siaboma zimayikidwa pazinthu zapakhomo zaku US.
Kupeza katundu wochulukirapo kuchokera kwa wogulitsa watsopano kudzawonjezera mphamvu kwa oyang'anira kuti apikisane nawo mwayi wopeza nawo msika wampikisano kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kukhala ndi gulu la ogula ku EU kumachepetsa kuwopseza kwaomwe akugulitsa. Europe imapatsa mpata umodzi wosinthira mabungwe azachuma popeza aku Europe sagwirizana nthawi zonse ndi US pakupanga ndalama. izi zitha kuthandiza kusunga zinthu kudzera munthawi zovuta. Khalidwe lotere lingakhale lothandiza m'makomiti Olangiza omwe ali ndi anzawo (LPAC's) pomwe mbali yowoneka bwino nthawi zambiri imathandizira kuwona njira yapadera pantchito yapadera.
Oyang'anira ena akuwona kukweza ndalama ku Europe ngati chiyambi cha kugulitsa chuma ku Europe. Kuzindikira mwayi wamabizinesi aku EU, malamulo oyandikira pafupi ndi nthawi yochulukirapo ku Europe kukweza likulu ndi njira yabwino yopezera ndalama zatsopano. Amalonda odziwika kwambiri aku US, limodzi ndi aphunzitsi akuluakulu apulogalamu yopuma pantchito komanso Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund, akupanga ndalama ku Europe kudzera mu bajeti. Nthawi yakwana kuti oyang'anira ena azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokwanira wosankha ndi ntchito zambiri. Kuphatikiza njira yomwe ilipo kale ndi msika watsopano wazogulitsa - monga Europe - uli ndi kuthekera kowonjezera njira zomwe zitha kupangitsa msika waku Europe wosagwiritsidwa ntchito, kukopa ena aku US ndi omwe adzagulitse ndalama.
Kwa zaka zingapo, Europe yasintha dongosolo lamalamulo ndi misika kuti athe kuyendetsa bwino ndalama. Ndondomekoyi komanso makamaka lamulo la Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) lakhala likudziwika padziko lonse lapansi kudzera mwa ogula kuti azilamulira bwino. Mwakutero, kukhazikitsa nsanja yokopa amalonda a EU kungathenso kukula kukhala poyambira kukweza ndalama padziko lonse lapansi.
Oyang'anira ambiri amapeza mwayi wokonza ndi kutsatsa ndalama zosiyanasiyana m'malo atsopano molimba mtima komanso mwachangu kwa amalonda atsopano malinga ndi mfundo zapadera zomwe sizikupezeka. Amaopa pafupifupi mtengo, nthawi ndikusokonezedwa kutali ndi omwe azigulitsa pakati. koma, kuthamanga ndi abwenzi oyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe idakonzedwa bwino kungachepetse zina mwa izi.
Europe imapereka maulamuliro osiyanasiyana okhala ndi thumba la ndalama zina. Nyumba zomwe zikuphatikiza Luxembourg, Ireland, Malta, ndi Channel Islands zimapereka kukhazikika, kusalowerera ndale, magwiridwe antchito komanso kutulutsa magalimoto atsopano mwachangu. Maulamuliro oyendetsedwa bwino m'mabomawa amatha kuchepetsa nthawi yotsegulira magalimoto atsopano masiku ano, kulola kukhazikitsa mwachangu mayankho opangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo. Mitundu yayikulu yonyamula anthu padziko lonse lapansi imalola oyang'anira kuti akhazikitse mitengo moyenera ndi zoletsa zapansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito upangiri woyenera kuchokera kwa omwe akutenga ntchito, oyang'anira atha kuyenda movutikira pamavuto amisonkho kuti apange njira zomwe zimathandizira kutsata kwaogulitsa osakhala cholepheretsa kugwirira ntchito.
Oyang'anira thumba aku US pofunafuna kukweza ndalama zowonjezerapo, kusiyanitsa komwe amagulitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yokopa amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi atha kupezanso zina mwa zolingazi, ndi zina zambiri, mothandizidwa kukhazikitsa ndalama ku Europe. Europe imapereka maubwino angapo omwe angakhalepo kuchokera pakuwongolera, mwayi wamalonda ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, malo opitilira maulamuliro opitilira umodzi amapezeka kuti akwaniritse zosowa za mamaneja omwe ali ndi cholinga chazachuma chilichonse komanso cholinga chothandizira ndalama. pezani kuthekera ndikuyang'ana ku Europe nthawi imodzimodzi popeza njala yamalonda imakhala yamphamvu.
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