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EU ichotsa UAE, Switzerland, Mauritius pamndandanda wamisonkho

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 12 Nov, 2019, 18:27 (UTC+08:00)

Pakati pa Okutobala 2019, nduna za zachuma ku European Union zidavomereza kuchotsa United Arab Emirates, Switzerland ndi Mauritius pamndandanda wamayiko omwe akuwoneka kuti akuchita ngati misonkho, lingaliro lomwe omenyera ufulu adalitcha "whitewash".

Pambuyo pake adaonjezeranso mayiko ku EU mndandanda wamalamulo okakamira misonkho atavomera mgwirizano mokwanira ndi misonkho ya bloc pakuchita zochitika ndi mayiko ena.

EU removes UAE, Switzerland, Mauritius from tax haven lists

Mayiko 28 a EU adakhazikitsa mndandanda wakuda ndi mndandanda wakuda wa misonkho mu Disembala 2017 pambuyo pakuwululidwa kwa njira zopewera zomwe mabungwe ndi anthu olemera amachepetsa pamisonkho. Monga gawo lowunikiranso pamndandandawo, ndunazi zidaganiza zosiya UAE pamndandandanda wa EU womwe umakhudza madera omwe alephera kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi EU pankhani zamisonkho.

Zilumba za Marshall zachotsedwanso pamndandandawu, womwe umaphatikizaponso maulamuliro asanu ndi anayi owonjezera a EU - makamaka zilumba za Pacific zomwe sizili ndi mgwirizano wapakati wazachuma ndi EU.

UAE, likulu lalikulu lazachuma lomwe lidasankhidwa, lidachotsedwa chifukwa mu Seputembala lidakhazikitsa malamulo atsopano pamagawo anyanja, EU idatero, ndikupereka chikalata choyera pamisonkho yake.

EU sikuti imangowonjezera mayiko omwe salipira misonkho - chizindikiro chokhala msonkho - pamndandanda wawo, koma adapempha kuti UAE ipereke malamulo omwe angalole makampani okhawo omwe ali ndi zochitika zenizeni zachuma kumeneko kuti aphatikizidwe kuti achepetse zoopsa ya kuzemba misonkho.

"ZOKHUDZA ZOKHALA"

Pomwe zidasinthidwa kale, UAE idakhululukiranso zofunikira "mabungwe onse omwe boma la UAE, kapena Emirates iliyonse ya UAE, anali ndi umwini wachindunji kapena wosadziwika (osaloledwa) mu share share", chikalata cha EU Adatero.

Kusintha kumeneku kumawerengedwa kuti sikokwanira ndi mayiko a EU ndipo kunalimbikitsa kusintha, komwe kudakhazikitsidwa mu Seputembala, komwe sikupatula zofunikira pamakampani omwe boma la UAE lili nawo likulu la 51% lokha.

Kusintha uku kudawonedwa ndi nduna za EU kukhala zokwanira kuchotsa UAE pamndandanda wakuda.

Wothandizana naye kwambiri pazachuma Switzerland adachotsedwa pamndandanda wakumaso wa EU wokhudza mayiko omwe adadzipereka kusintha malamulo awo amisonkho kuti azitsatira miyezo ya EU. Idzakwaniritsa zomwe idalonjeza, EU idatero, motero sanatchulidwenso.

Anachotsanso chilumba cha Indian Ocean cha Mauritius, Albania, Costa Rica ndi Serbia pamndandanda wamitundumitundu, ndikusiya maulamuliro pafupifupi 30 pamndandandawu.

Chifukwa Chiyani Kumvera Kuli Kofunika Kwambiri? Kodi Zotsatira Zakusagwirizana Ndi Zotani?

European Union idabweretsa izi pofuna kulimbikitsa kuwonekera pakati pa mayiko omwe akufuna kuchita malonda ndi EU. Kuphatikiza apo, mayiko otere omwe akufuna kuti agulitsidwe amafufuzidwa pamisonkho yayitali komanso mpikisano kuti awonetsetse kuti misonkho siyowopsa. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti misonkho ikuwonetsa zochitika zenizeni zachuma osati zomangira msonkho.

Kwa mayiko omwe akupitilizabe kulephera kutsatira izi, zilango zikuyenera kutsatiridwa pamagulu onse komanso mdziko lonse. Iwo omwe alephera kutsatira sadzalandira ndalama za EU mtsogolo. Zina mwazinthu monga kubweza msonkho, kupereka malipoti amisonkho kumabwalo amilandu, ndikuwunika kwathunthu.

( Gwero: Reuters)

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